The use of
robots
not only in the technology industry but
also
in other industries like the medical and manufacturing fields has increased drastically in the past decade.
For instance
, nowadays there are
robots
who can perform surgery, manufacture automobiles and answer calls and respond to clients. So, in my opinion,
robots
will replace humans in the majority of the
jobs
presently done by them.
This
is because
robots
are more productive than workers as well as make fewer errors.
In addition
,
robots
cost lesser to maintain and can benefit an enterprise greatly.
There are plenty of advantages to automating a job.
Firstly
, the mechanization of
jobs
can lead to higher productivity of a company. A study conducted by Harvard University in 2020, stated that these appliances tended to perform their tasks 40% to 50% faster than people. It can be said that a machine makes fewer mistakes than a human. In short, the advent of machines in the industry can help increase productivity, allowing tasks to be completed faster with fewer errors.
Secondly
,
robots
cost much lesser to maintain than workers. A survey conducted by Alphabet incorporation has said that machines are worth six times lesser than humans.
This
is primarily due to the fact that a robot doesn't need a salary to perform.
Hence
, it can be said that
robots
will replace the
jobs
of one in the coming years.
In contrast
, the automation of a job has its drawbacks as well. The major drawback would be unemployment.In a survey conducted by the New York Times, it was said that automation of
jobs
would leave 60% to 70% of the population unemployed. Mainly it would affect the unskilled labour force, who rely on these professions to make a living. In summary, unemployment would be a major cause to stress if the dawn of computerization arrives. Another disadvantage is the fact that equipment is very expensive to buy.Around 30% of companies have stated that while automation is a well worth investment, at the moment it is too expensive. The enterprise has to make sure that it can afford
such
machines and frequently upgrade them as well. In conclusion,
robots
tend to be expensive
as a result
substitution of human
jobs
does not seem possible.
In a nutshell,
robots
can help an enterprise greatly as they offer greater efficiency and low cost of maintenance as compared to humans
thus
it is believed that
robots
will replace human
jobs
.
However
, to prevent loss of the
jobs
of individuals, a company must not focus on replacing human professions rather they must focus on integrating both resources to produce maximum benefit.