i. #Environment - Nowdays we are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced? (IELTS 5, GT)

Global warming is the top-most major issue around the world, the rate of carbon footprint has increased drastically and more and more rubbish is being produced and thrown into oceans, filled into landslides and many more places from where we can't even remove the contaminated

garbage

.

Firstly

, there have been many policies introduced by the governments all over the globe but hardly a few of them are implemented because apparently, saving the earth is not a topmost priority as to stand apart as a developed or developing nation and a country with full growing industry.

Secondly

, there are certain governments and activists or clubs who are taking initiative to fight against the disposing methods of trash and trying to change the method of containers ,

for example

,

usage

of banana leaves to cover food items

instead

of wrapping it in

plastic

covers,

usage

of paper or bamboo straws

instead

of

plastic

straws. We can

also

use the Kokedema a Japanese art form of garden art to reduce all the

plastic

bottle wastage All the waste materials produced from industries and factories are directly being sent into the lakes or else are being dumped into landfills

however

there are few companies who are addressing

this

issue and are decreasing the amount of

plastic

usage

and are trying to use biodegradable waste rather than using non-biodegradable waste.

In other words

to illustrate, according to Indian times report, 60% of the products are extravagant compared to the necessity of people need

For instance

- The Indian government did start the policy of Swachh Bharath it was a big hit at

first

when the policy was released communities were eager and very helpful in cleaning up the

garbage

around them and were strict about not letting public loiter around

however

, these days the policy is being hardly noticed and being used by society

Finally

, to sum up, there are various laws present to protect the environment but are hardly being implemented and

as a result

, a lot of

garbage

is being disposed into the oceans and landfills. Clearly, the government can strict up the rules, policies and fine population and companies for dumping the

garbage

either on the roadside or as to dumping them in the oceans. They should take up the initiative to start using products which can be degradable

although

there are the crowd's using them, the

usage

of it should increase more and more.