International tourism has brought enormous benefit to many places. At the same time, there is concern about its impact on local inhabitants and the environment. Do the disadvantages of international tourism outweigh the advantages?

International
tourism
is a major industry in most
countries
in the world bringing many
benefits
to the host
country
. These
countries
rely heavily on
this
income
and will often overlook the negative impacts that
tourism
can have on the local population and on the natural environment. Even though
tourism
can have a negative impact on a
country
, I still believe that the
benefits
it provides clearly outweigh the drawbacks. The
tourism
industry provides a range of employment opportunities for many citizens, improving their overall well-being with increased
income
. Many developing
countries
like Vietnam and Thailand rely on
tourist
revenue to supply local jobs and services to the community.
This
income
, once earned, will benefit local people and their families which will, in turn, improve their overall lifestyle.
Tourism
revenue can
also
be used to improve the infrastructure with better roads and other facilities being built.
Countries
that have a large influx of
tourists
,
for example
, ensure that airports and roads are built to facilitate movement to
tourist
destinations
.
In addition
to these economic
benefits
,
tourism
most importantly promotes cross-cultural experiences where citizens broaden their horizons by meeting people from all over the world. It can be seen that international
tourism
results in many
benefits
for the host
country
.
However
, concerns have been raised by local communities and other governing bodies about the negative impact
tourists
have on
tourist
destinations
and the local environment. When a large number of
tourists
arrive at a destination, they are there to enjoy themselves and do not care what footprint they leave in the local area.
Tourists
litter the streets, beaches and waterways.
Furthermore
, they break rules and behave in a way that insults the native inhabitants. By flying or driving to
destinations
they
also
contribute to air pollution and global warming. In conclusion, though there are negative impacts of increased
tourist
numbers at many
destinations
, it cannot be denied that the extra
income
and improved infrastructure and employment rates benefit the
country
. We can curb poor
tourist
behaviour by introducing rules and local laws to encourage host
countries
to promote eco-
tourism
. International
tourism
is here to stay and clearly
benefits
a
country
’s economy.
Submitted by a170077n on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • enormous benefit
  • impact
  • local inhabitants
  • environment
  • disadvantages
  • outweigh
  • advantages
  • economic benefits
  • job creation
  • cultural exchange
  • infrastructure development
  • promotion
  • local products
  • environmental impact
  • exploitation
  • resources
  • cultural erosion
  • increased cost of living
  • overcrowding
  • congestion
  • balancing
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
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