International tourism has brought enormous benefit to many places. At the same time, there is concern about its impact on local inhabitants and the environment. Do the disadvantages of international tourism outweigh the advantages?

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International
tourism
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is a major industry in most
countries
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in the world bringing many
benefits
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to the host
country
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. These
countries
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rely heavily on
this
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income
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and will often overlook the negative impacts that
tourism
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can have on the local population and on the natural environment. Even though
tourism
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can have a negative impact on a
country
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, I still believe that the
benefits
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it provides clearly outweigh the drawbacks. The
tourism
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industry provides a range of employment opportunities for many citizens, improving their overall well-being with increased
income
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. Many developing
countries
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like Vietnam and Thailand rely on
tourist
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revenue to supply local jobs and services to the community.
This
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income
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, once earned, will benefit local people and their families which will, in turn, improve their overall lifestyle.
Tourism
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revenue can
also
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be used to improve the infrastructure with better roads and other facilities being built.
Countries
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that have a large influx of
tourists
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,
for example
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, ensure that airports and roads are built to facilitate movement to
tourist
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destinations
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.
In addition
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to these economic
benefits
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,
tourism
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most importantly promotes cross-cultural experiences where citizens broaden their horizons by meeting people from all over the world. It can be seen that international
tourism
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results in many
benefits
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for the host
country
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.
However
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, concerns have been raised by local communities and other governing bodies about the negative impact
tourists
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have on
tourist
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destinations
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and the local environment. When a large number of
tourists
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arrive at a destination, they are there to enjoy themselves and do not care what footprint they leave in the local area.
Tourists
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litter the streets, beaches and waterways.
Furthermore
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, they break rules and behave in a way that insults the native inhabitants. By flying or driving to
destinations
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they
also
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contribute to air pollution and global warming. In conclusion, though there are negative impacts of increased
tourist
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numbers at many
destinations
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, it cannot be denied that the extra
income
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and improved infrastructure and employment rates benefit the
country
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. We can curb poor
tourist
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behaviour by introducing rules and local laws to encourage host
countries
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to promote eco-
tourism
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. International
tourism
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is here to stay and clearly
benefits
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a
country
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’s economy.
Submitted by a170077n on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • enormous benefit
  • impact
  • local inhabitants
  • environment
  • disadvantages
  • outweigh
  • advantages
  • economic benefits
  • job creation
  • cultural exchange
  • infrastructure development
  • promotion
  • local products
  • environmental impact
  • exploitation
  • resources
  • cultural erosion
  • increased cost of living
  • overcrowding
  • congestion
  • balancing
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
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