One of the consequences of improved medical care is that people are living longer and life expectancy is increasing. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?

Over the

last

century, technological advancements have not only attributed to many new scientific breakthroughs, but they

also

have remarkably improved medical science;

therefore

, the major outcome of improved medical care has been a surge in life expectancy among people. Be that as it may, in my opinion, the drawbacks outweigh the benefits of

this

situation.

To begin

with, cutting-edge facilities and medicines have both transcended the conventional standards of medicine and cured many terminal

diseases

;

hence

, with an improved lifespan, the early elderly can contribute more to society.

For instance

, as they are more active nowadays, they can use early retirement plans for useful purposes

such

as taking care of their grandchildren;

thus

,

this

will give strengthen family bonds and allow parents to feel safe while leaving their children at their own parents’ home rather than kindergartens. Equally, higher rates of life expectancy help countries get more service from an individual in the form of a job or other civil duties.

Nevertheless

, the main impact of higher life expectancy to everyone, particularly mother earth would be overpopulation;

therefore

, in the grand scheme of things,

this

is grave as it would give fewer resources to every living person on the planet while drastically consuming the natural resources and causing catastrophes

such

as species loss, climate change and global warming.

Moreover

, with people living longer, associated medical problems will place a heavy burden on health systems; for one thing, as the amount of

the

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elderly increases, so does the healthcare costs. For another thing, a rise in age-related

diseases

such

as cancer, diabetes, Alzheimer’s and other chronic

diseases

will cause more death and illness worldwide than infectious or parasitic

diseases

over the

next

few decades; in fact,

this

shift has already happened in developed nations. In conclusion, the advantages of living longer owing to efficient medical care would be in vain unless humankind finds a reasonable solution to significant issues

such

as overpopulation

as a result

of

this

development;

otherwise

, in my view, the effects of drawbacks could ultimately be far more severe than the advantages of

this

development, particularly in the coming decades.