In Britain, when someone gets old they often go to live in a home with other old people where there are nurses to look after them. Sometimes the government has to pay for this care. Who do you think should pay for this care, the government or the family? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Over the past decades, there has been an increase in overall life expectancy and the average age in Britain.
This
has led to a higher demand for nursing
homes
as the population aged
further
. Families and relatives of the elderly sometimes rely on
government
funding to support the
care
their parents or grandparents receive. In my view, the
government
has to support nursing
homes
as they have become critical institutions to
care
for people in their twilight years.
First
, the need for nursing houses has risen sharply not only due to people living longer but, it is
also
fuelled by a general decline of women staying home as homemakers as female participation in the labour force increased.
As a result
, elderly parents who might need constant
care
because of illness often find no one from their families to
care
for them.
Therefore
, people generally feel safer having their elderly loved ones in a home where they are cared for by professional nurses.
However
, good
care
homes
are expensive to run and as a consequence, accommodation costs have risen in the past years. Not all families are able to afford
such
care
, and the
government
has stepped in to assist through several means,
such
as assistance programmes and subsidies targeting nursing
homes
in poorer areas. While some, particularly conservatives, argue that the cost of those programmes is too high, others claim that
this
cost can be covered through the usual fundraising methods,
for example
, tax increases and deductions. To summarise, nursing
homes
will only become more commonplace in the future as Britons on average work more and live longer, and the
government
will have an obligation to fund nursing
homes
so that all the elderly receive proper
care
to ensure dignity in their old age.
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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Aging population
  • Elderly care
  • Nursing homes
  • Social welfare
  • Intergenerational responsibility
  • Caregiving
  • Financial burden
  • Quality of life
  • Pension funds
  • Healthcare policy
  • Taxation
  • Subsidies
  • Private insurance
  • Long-term care
  • Sustainability
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