Recent research suggests that the majority of criminals who are sent to prison commit crimes after they are released. Why is this the case? What can be done to solve this problem?

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Numerous studies
has
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have
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proved that the majority of convicts return to
prison
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second
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a second
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time after the release. In my opinion, the main reasons for that are social and psychological, while the solution could be only provided by the
government
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. People who decide to violate the law usually have a number of common
charecteristics
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characteristics
that persist even after the end of the
prison
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sentence.
Criminals
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tend to have little
of
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apply
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formal education,
they
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apply
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are frequently unemployed
,
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apply
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and have mental issues. Those
charecteristics
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characteristics
together with the criminal record significantly limit the individuals' ability to find a decent job and start making living in a legal way.
Furthermore
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,
the
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apply
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society
tend
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tends
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to avoid ex-prisoners and is not very
reciprocative
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reciprocating
,
consequently
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, the person, who has just come out of
prison
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and has no money, no shelter and no prospects,
this
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person has to connect with his contacts from
prison
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and other
criminals
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from his past as
this
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kind of individuals will not avoid him. Being connected with other
criminals
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while having small opportunities in life cause people to commit crimes again as it is might be the only way for them to survive and it and acceptable behaviour in their social cycle. The solution for
this
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promblem
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problem
should be
the
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apply
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government
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involvement.
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Government
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The government
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could start
reabilitation
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rehabilitation
programs in prisons and support convicts after the release.
For instance
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, educational programs could be arranged in prisons so people could learn
there
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their
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in-demand skills that they will be able to use to earn money afterwards. Psychological help is
also
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very important and expensive as well, so it should be funded by the state. Many
criminals
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have psychological issues and
as a
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result
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,result
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it is challenging for them to cope with problems, conflicts and other life events. Overcoming those issues will make convicts more
resilent
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resilient
and improve their chances for success. And
finally
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,
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government
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the government
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should provide support after the release, facilitating employment and rehabilitation. To conclude, many prisoners
reoffend
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re-offend
due to psychological and financial reasons and
government
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must take decisive actions to counter
this
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pattern.
Submitted by foklacu on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Recidivism
  • Rehabilitation
  • Reintegration
  • Marginalization
  • Vocational training
  • Psychological counseling
  • Sentencing laws
  • Community-based programs
  • Anti-discrimination laws
  • Employment bias
  • Probation system
  • Social stigma
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