Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

There are those who are of the opinion that the most important environmental issue that
people
are confronting today is the endangerment of various species of animals and plants.
However
, there are those who oppose
this
view strongly and claim that there are more vital environmental
problems
that governments and individual should be focusing their attention on. Those who support the opinion that animal and plant endangerment is the most crucial environmental problem that
people
are now beset with
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to the fact that
this
cause an imbalance in the ecosystem and food chain. Because of massive deforestation, indiscriminate poaching and hunting, and large-scale conversion of animal habitats into commercial or residential districts, many animals and plants nowadays are on the verge of extinction. On top of
this
, it does not help that
people
engage in
such
activities as illegal fishing, mining, and logging, which
further
reduce animal and plant populations, thereby leading to scarcity of resources, particularly the food supply, affecting not only the species in the wild but
also
humans in general.
On the other hand
, some individuals assert that other
problems
, including climate change, are more important matters to attend to. For one,
this
phenomenon can lead to more intense natural calamities and extreme or unpredictable weather conditions, including longer droughts, stronger typhoons, and heavier flooding, leading to the death of thousands if not millions of
people
every year.
Furthermore
, they say that pollution is another vital issue to tackle, for
this
results in both the destruction of the environment and health
problems
among the worldwide population. Examples of
such
diseases
people
can get from a polluted environment are respiratory conditions and cancer due to decreased air quality, ultimately taking a toll on the health, well-being, and life expectancy of
people
. In summary,
although
there are several reasons to believe that animal and plant extinction is a severe environmental problem
that is
faced by many today, I do not subscribe to the view that it is the most essential. From my perspective, there are other
problems
that need to be dealt with effectively both from the government and societal levels.
Submitted by olga rosario on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • extinction
  • habitat loss
  • ecosystem
  • food chain
  • imbalance
  • interconnected
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • personal actions
  • policy changes
  • education
  • awareness
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