Demand for gas and oil is increasing and so finding new sources in remote and untouched areas is a necessity. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

The world is witnessing a massive increase in the demand for gas and
oil
, as more and more people are turning affluent, and are staying in energy-inefficient, expensive houses, and plying gas-guzzling personal vehicles.
Hence
, the energy companies are turning their eyes towards pristine sites that may harbour reserves of gas and
oil
. Mostly, these new sites are ecologically fragile areas, and any exploitation will wreak havoc in these places. So, should these places be explored for fuel reserves? I fear not- tampering with these areas will destroy the flora and fauna, and in the long
run
Add a comma
,run
show examples
will extract a huge environmental cost from us. Rampant globalization and capitalist ideas have changed our mindset to a consumerist one, where it is vital to obtain goods and services, and continue craving for more.
Thus
, the streets are filled with cars; the pavements glow with signboards and endless shops display luxury goods. All
this
has put enormous demands on the present supplies of petroleum products and
hence
,
oil
exploration agencies are fanning out to the remote Tundra, the deep jungles of Assam and the coral basins in the United States.
Oil
wells,
for example
, in Texas and China have polluted their surrounding beyond repair. Even the deep-sea
oil
rigs are known to suffocate local marine life with their toxic discharges. If
oil
companies are allowed to operate from pristine new environments,
then
similar destruction will take place and the entire ecological balance will be damaged beyond repair. Obviously, the disadvantages of disturbing remote areas far outweigh the advantages. So, what is the solution? The best solution is to explore and adopt electric rechargeable batteries and biofuel.
Also
, solar-powered vehicles are an attractive option and these vehicles must be promoted. In conclusion, every effort must be made to save our environment because we can live without petrol, but we cannot live without oxygen.
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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • technological advancements
  • fostering innovations
  • renewable energy sources
  • energy security
  • geopolitical tensions
  • economic benefits
  • job creation
  • infrastructure development
  • environmental risks
  • habitat destruction
  • irreversible damage
  • perpetuates dependence
  • transitioning
  • indigenous and local communities
  • ethical and social challenges
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