People who live in large cities face a range of problems in their daily life. What are the main problems people in cities face, and how can these problems be tackled?

These days, more and more of us are living in big
cities
, and urban conurbations are expanding all the time.
Although
cities
are very attractive places to live, and they provide a wide range of work and leisure opportunities, there are
also
a host of significant social
problems
affecting
cities
. One of the biggest
problems
facing
people
who live in
cities
is the high property prices. In many
cities
, buying a house near the centre is out of reach for
people
on the average salary, and they are forced to live outside the city and to commute
into
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work. In downtown Vancouver,
for instance
, the cost of even a one-bedroom flat is prohibitive for many
people
. To solve
this
problem, the government could put more resources into building affordable housing, which would allow more
people
to buy their own
home
Fix the agreement mistake
homes
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. Another issue is the quality and cost of public
transport
.
That is
to say, in most capitals, public
transport
is inefficient and the infrastructure is old and inadequate. At the same time, ticket prices are often too high, which puts
people
off using public
transport
. The way forward must be to invest more money in trains and buses
,
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and to slash ticket prices.
This
would encourage more
people
to use public
transport
. To sum up,
although
it is clear that
cities
face a range of
problems
, it is undoubtedly possible to start to tackle these issues
,
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and improve the quality of life in
cities
. Governments and local councils must take the lead in dealing with these
problems
,
otherwise
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,otherwise
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city life will only get worse in the future.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • metropolis
  • commute
  • public transportation
  • gridlock
  • air pollution
  • noise pollution
  • expensive housing
  • exorbitant prices
  • work-life balance
  • recreation areas
  • parks and gardens
  • criminal activities
  • security measures
  • density
  • neighborhood
  • public amenities
  • healthcare facilities
  • educational institutions
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