Ethical Issues involved when patients refuse treatment for life-threatening conditions

Prior to the suspension of
treatment
respecting the
patient
's
right
to
self-determination
, the
Supreme
Court
is obligated to protect the
patient
's life over the
patient
's
right
to
self-determination
.27) According to the
Supreme
Court
, discontinuation of life-sustaining
treatment
,
such
as the removal of respirators, is likely to result in a higher risk of life-threatening
treatment
, and in
this
case, doctors' life-protection obligations outweigh
patients
'
right
to
self-determination
.
However
, in the
Supreme
Court
's ruling on life-sustaining
treatment
, the so-called Kim Grandmother's case says that imposing life-sustaining
treatment
, medically meaningless physical infringement, harms human dignity and value.It was judged that the suspension
of
Change preposition
apply
show examples
could be allowed.28)
This
particular medical situation is distinct from the 'emergency
patient
' in the previously reviewed precedent, but it is significant that the medical situation along with the conditions of respect for
patient
decision-making based on human dignity
have
Change the verb form
has
show examples
been given priority.
Accordingly
, the legislative process
also
reflected
this
and prepared a decision procedure on life-sustaining
treatment
as a key and essential requirement for the medical judgment of the late or dying period and the
patient
's confirmation procedure.29) The Seoul High
Court
ruled on January 30,
2003
Add a comma
,2003
show examples
that doctors' duty to protect the lives of
patients
should be prioritized based on the
right
to life, and the
Supreme
Court
ruled on January 28, 2005. 28) The
Supreme
Court
sentenced on May 21, 2009, and 2009Da17417, all agreed. 29) Act on the Determination of Life-sustaining
Treatment
for Hospice and Palliative Care and
Patients
in the Death Process (abbreviated: Life-sustaining
Treatment
Decision Act) [Act No. 14013, February 3, 2016]The
Supreme
Court
, which explicitly stated that the
patient
's
right
to
self-determination
and sufficient information-based
treatment
should be judged 117 times, suggested the need and requirement for
self-determination
of
patients
'
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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