More and more plastic is polluting the city, countryside and ocean. What are the problems caused by plastic waste? What measures should be taken to solve these problems?

Plastic

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pollution is becoming a buzzword among the general population, politicians and scientists across the world. In

this

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essay, we will examine the main problems due to the contamination caused by

the

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apply

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man-made material and some possible solutions. The two main problems caused by the contamination of plastics are its threat to all life forms due to

its

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their

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degradability.

Firstly

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, like most man-made items,

plastic

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also

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is non-biodegradable.

In other words

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, when plastics are disposed of, it remains in the soil and oceans for centuries before it starts decomposing.

Furthermore

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, the ubiquity and the low cost of

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material is making it easily accessible to people without burning a hole through their pockets.

For example

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, many commercial products

such

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as shower gels and toothpaste contain microplastics in them in order to clean better. These microplastics are swallowed by small aquatic animals, which are

then

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eaten by larger animals resulting in a severe threat to the marine ecosystem. Some possible solutions to the pressing issue are recycling and sustainable alternatives. Reprocessing

this

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synthetic material into something new and useful will reduce the dependency of humans on landfills,

hence

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contributing to significantly low pollution.

On the other hand

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, educating people to switch to more sustainable materials and limit their use of

plastic

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can

also

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have a positive impact on the situation.

For instance

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, people can start carrying steel bottles to quench their thirst

instead

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of buying

plastic

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bottled water from shops.

Moreover

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, efforts should be made to carry a cloth bag or request

for

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a paper bag while grocery shopping at supermarkets and shops. To conclude,

plastic

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has led to severe contamination of the land and water bodies causing a threat to all lifeforms. I believe educating civilians to recycle

plastic

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and switch to the use of bio-degradable items as a replacement would reduce

plastic

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pollution dramatically.