Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do the environment? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

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In the contemporary era, the majority of durable products are carved out of
plastic
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due to their long-lasting feature.
However
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, it is unavoidable fact that humans cannot decompose
plastic
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with any of the presently available technology. The purpose of
this
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essay is to discuss its negative effects on our planet, as well as suggest some possible actions that can be taken in order to alleviate
this
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issue.
To begin
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with,
plastic
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not only aids in damaging nature but
also
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, the cycle is irreversible. By
this
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I mean, that once we throw away a
plastic
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bottle in rivers or streams it shall take decades to decompose or perhaps might never degrade.
Furthermore
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,
plastic
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blocks the natural sunlight reaching the core of the ocean bed
thus
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harming the aqua life surviving within and eventually, creating a layer of hazardous deposits. Not to mention, humans consume fish we eat the remains of
plastic
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thus
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entering an individual's body.
Additionally
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, the production of
plastic
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uses a considerable amount of natural resources,
such
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as fuels and minerals.
Therefore
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,
plastic
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attacks both animals and our surroundings.
On the contrary
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, there are few imminent solutions which can be taken by administrative officers to manage and maintain the damage caused to the environment.
Firstly
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, officials need to impose strict rules and regulations to manage the disposal of
plastic
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items
thus
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preventing nature.
Secondly
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, to address the high consumption of
plastic
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, governments could propose alternative means for
plastic
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items.
For instance
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, some nations are promoting the use of refilled water bottles and non-
plastic
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shopping bags.
Thus
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masses will be able to give up on their
plastic
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products without affecting their habits. To recapitulate, the major problems caused by the usage of
plastic
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items, bags and devices have a bad influence on various habitats. In order to maintain the balance, authorities need to establish measures which encourage the use of recyclable products.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • ecosystems
  • wildlife
  • climate change
  • fossil fuels
  • air pollution
  • strict regulations
  • plastic consumption
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • sustainable packaging
  • recycling facilities
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