At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

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In
this
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contemporary era, controversy exists as to whether having more youngsters rather than older
people
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is advantageous or is an impediment to society.
Although
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it maintains some obvious harmful consequences;
however
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, I strongly believe that the upside of
this
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trend far outweighs the downside since youngsters can contribute significantly to their country's economy.
To begin
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with, there are myriad reasons to agree with the meritorious side. The
first
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and most prominent one is that a large
number
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of young masses refer to a large
number
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of taxpayers. To elucidate
further
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, younger ones not only contribute to the country's development by working in different fields but
also
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contribute to the economy of the nation by paying taxes.
for example
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, a survey conducted by ILO in 2015 in the UK, revealed that on average, the population under 30
years
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of age pay 40% more taxes than others. Apart from
this
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, having fewer older masses means governments do not have to pay a huge amount of pensions to them.
Therefore
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, the inducement to fall for its bright side is self-evident.
On the other hand
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, are there any drawbacks related to
this
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trend ? Certainly, there are. The most worrying object is that the
number
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of experienced workers would be diminished. To decipher
this
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, older
people
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usually have
years
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of experience as well as they are amazing at problem-solving and decision making.
Consequently
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. a reduction in the
number
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of older
people
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might hamper decision making in crucial moments.
For example
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, if a person's age is 65 or 70
years
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, he/she might have 30 or 40
years
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of experience in a particular field or job, which might be beneficial for the workplace as well as the nation.
Hence
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, fewer older populace might hamper the development of a nation. To conclude, in spite of having the fact that older
people
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are good problem solvers as well as experienced personnel, youngsters are the ones who drive the economy of a country.
Nevertheless
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, I believe the pros of
this
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trend outweigh the cons.
Submitted by md2020 on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • innovation
  • skilled labor
  • social development
  • technology
  • dividend
  • competition
  • resources
  • social welfare
  • unrest
  • instability
  • healthcare
  • elderly care
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