In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

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People around the world
use
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fast
trains
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for daily purposes. Many believe that money should be spent on fast
trains
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and railway lines. While I completely agree with
this
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scheme, others believe that it would be better to spend the fund on existing regular public transport. According to my opinion, fast going
trains
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are very important for several reasons.
Firstly
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, the land and homes are more affordable in urban areas than in the city centre. So, lots of people move there to live but they need to come to the city for a job.
Moreover
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, nowadays commuters go from one location to another location for several purposes like work, study, shopping and so on. So, it will save their time and they might complete some work in between.
Secondly
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, safety is one of the major concerns for transporters. They want to go to and from their jobs safely. IF they drive their own transit, they not only need to be concerned about accidents but
also
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about the harm that could happen from other drivers. They could transfer their driving to a professional skilled drivers of
trains
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.
In addition
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,
this
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is a flow-on effect here because if we can reduce the number of cars on the road, it will cut down on traffic jams and road delays.
On the other hand
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, the construction of new railways for very fast
trains
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is very expensive. People think it would be better if we
use
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this
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money on our existing transit like buses,
trains
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and motorways. We can improve the quality and number of transport for the ever-expanding populations. We can
use
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the budget on boats and ferries. In conclusion, though we can get the benefit from expanding the budget on our current transportation, it would be better to
use
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the money on constructing new lines for fast
trains
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because it will help us to stand on the global standard.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • infrastructure
  • efficient
  • congestion
  • sustainable
  • environmentally friendly
  • connectivity
  • economic growth
  • public transportation
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