Many criminals re-offend after they have been punished. Why do some people continue to commit crimes after they have been punished, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

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People
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who commit a crime often tend to repeat committing
crimes
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.
This
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can be due to poverty and low socioeconomic
status
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. Some possible solutions to resolve
this
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problem involve individual criminals and the authorities. It is evident that low economic
status
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is associated with a higher crime rate compared with
people
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of a middle or high economic
status
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. Take a thief
for example
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.
People
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in poverty cannot afford to buy food, resulting in stealing some food from stores to survive. Even though they are caught by the police and punished, it is difficult to manage their lives without committing
crimes
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.
Also
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, poverty could make
people
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mentally unstable, leading to child abuse and domestic violence. These
crimes
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are sometimes uncontrollable and inevitable by criminals themselves. To prevent these criminals from occurring, not only individuals but
also
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the governments play a significant role. With regard to the governments, they should provide more support to residents with poor economic
status
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.
For instance
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, increasing the number of public apartments at an affordable price to help them reduce their daily expenses could be one of the reasonable solutions.
In addition
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to
this
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type of government subsidy, each individual should
also
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take a step to tackle their own issues. They can be a psychologist or a counsellor to improve their mental health so that detrimental behaviour can be altered. In summary, completely eliminating
crimes
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can be a very hard task and might not be able to achieve;
however
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, there are a number of measures that we can try to prevent the reoccurring of
crimes
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, which should include individual
people
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and the authorities.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • recidivism
  • rehabilitation
  • reintegration
  • social stigma
  • vocational training
  • economic desperation
  • mental health support
  • institutionalization
  • peer influence
  • mentorship programs
  • crime cycle
  • societal inclusion
  • job readiness programs
  • re-offending
  • ex-offenders
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