In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

Nowadays, the duration of living in industrialized countries is getting longer.
This
essay will explore the issues that can be induced by
this
along with the possible solutions that might prevent them. One of the main concerns about life ageing is that there will be more citizens of the retirement age who are to acquire a pension.
In other words
, since the population is getting older, the government will need to provide financial help for elderly people.
However
, as the number of the younger workers becomes significantly smaller, they will have to pay more taxes which will eventually lead to a taxation burden.
For example
, in China, the authorities
had
Unnecessary verb
apply
show examples
had to repeal a law about having the right to give birth to only one baby, as
otherwise
, there would not have been enough financing for retirees.
Furthermore
,
this
situation arises the difficulty in providing sufficient medical healthcare for each elderly inhabitant.
On the other hand
, there might be implemented solutions to tackle the issues sufficiently.
Firstly
, the countries might attract more skilled immigrants.
That is
, if more specialists immigrate, they will be able to work and provide more taxes. To give an illustration, Canada has
the
Correct article usage
a
show examples
campaign to allow more migrants to come to the country as a matter of dealing with economic issues and plans to allure more workers by 2023. Apart from that, the retirement age might be increased, because currently, people tend to be healthier and capable of keeping their positions longer.
To draw
Fix the infinitive
Draw
show examples
the conclusion, the tendency to live longer in countries with a high life standard provides the citizens with
such
main drawback as increasing taxation,
nonetheless
, a couple of actions can be made to resolve it.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • average life expectancy
  • developed world
  • increase
  • individuals
  • society
  • personal goals
  • ambitions
  • quality of life
  • leisure
  • recreation
  • healthcare costs
  • challenges
  • healthcare system
  • ageing population
  • shortage
  • available workers
  • economy
  • retirement planning
  • healthy lifestyles
  • investing
  • social support systems
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