The planets population is reaching unsustainable levels and people are facing shortage of respurces like water and food. To what consequences may over population lead? In your opinion what measures can be taken to fight over population

Nowadays, there is an uncontrolled increase in the
population
of each country. It is reaching unsustainable levels and thereby facing problems related to food and water. Because of overpopulation leads to many issues, that will be pointed out in
further
paragraphs.
First
of all, when compared to ancient times, the
large
Correct article usage
a large
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increase in the birth rate of each country. , at that time there were no well-known travel facilities, medicines et al and
also
pure feed, so many acres of vacant lands, good air etc. But nowadays, facing many problems with lack of drink, food and pure air. Populace density is increasing day by.day. so that some countries will have taken some preventive measures to cure
such
situations.
For example
, the Indian government implemented two children rule, and China
also
controls their birth rate.
Secondly
, increased
population
outbreaks, should reduce the job opportunities, and increases competition. So many educated people
also
face problems regarding their job opportunities. With the effect of that people struggle facing to meet their daily expenses and suffered a lot for their basic needs.
On the other hand
, the cultivable land is used for building homes and industries there will be a lack of feed and drink. All the water sources are polluted because of the
population
increase.
For example
, the river Ganga has much more important in the tradition of Indian culture, but unfortunately,
this
is the most polluted river in the country. In conclusion, based on my opinion if we do not control the
population
, there will be some negative effects related to the reduced production rate of food and water. Most of them are using groundwater for their daily life it
also
has serious health issues too.
Submitted by chithsiva on

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You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • unsustainable levels
  • shortage of resources
  • strain
  • exponential growth
  • critical shortages
  • environmental pollution
  • climate change
  • wildlife habitats
  • economic challenges
  • unemployment rates
  • worsened poverty
  • overcrowding
  • communicable diseases
  • social unrest
  • food security
  • urban sprawl
  • family planning
  • sustainable agricultural practices
  • renewable energy
  • infant mortality rates
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