Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment. What can governments do to address these problems? What can individual people do?

Since the Industrial Revolution, environmental pollution has never ceased to draw public attention
as well as
provoke debates. There are various causes of
this
phenomenon but virtually they are instigated by human activities. In the following essay, the problems and remedies will be thoroughly discussed.
Firstly
,
technology
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technological
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innovation has led to the advent of new kinds of transportation and the possession of private vehicles.
Although
people can commute faster and more conveniently, the fumes emitted by vehicles themselves have become the root cause of the greenhouse effect which leads to global warming, changing the climate and causing natural disasters.
Secondly
, the increasing urbanisation and industrialisation have promoted the deforestation and destruction of the natural habitats of many species, threatening the balance of the ecosystem. A telling example of these arguments is China, where carbon footprints from transportation and industries
as well as
the ever-present need for accommodation
due to
overpopulation have greatly contributed to the
overall
worsening of the global environment and climate. A variety of solutions has been proposed to tackle the problems, but after all, governments should become the backbone of the efforts.
In particular
, lawmakers should enact policies regulating and restricting the number of greenhouse gases and attempt to reduce
the
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apply
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fume
emission
Fix the agreement mistake
emissions
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by levying environmental taxes on vehicles
along with
developing public traffic systems
such
as buses and subways.
Furthermore
, the regulations on urbanisation and industrialisation should be revised in order to
assure
Verb problem
ensure
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that they will not be detrimental to
the
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apply
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natural habitats.
Additionally
, individuals should be more aware of their actions, some of which are littering, using personal means of transportation and forest clearing, especially in relation to the environment so that those can be ceased or at least alleviated. And that can only be achieved via self-education. In conclusion, it is human practices that contribute to the downgrading of the natural environment. Governments should be the instructors and leaders in the eradication of
this
matter.
Submitted by hughdaoxvii on

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task response
Your essay provides a relevant and comprehensive response to the task. You have addressed the causes of environmental damage and proposed solutions at both the government and individual level. Well done.
coherence and cohesion
Your essay has a good logical structure with clear introduction and conclusion. The main points are well-supported and the ideas are cohesive. To improve, make sure that the introduction clearly outlines the main points of the essay and that each paragraph supports the main argument effectively.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Pollution: contamination, emissions, pollutants, industrial waste
  • Deforestation: habitat loss, biodiversity, urban development, logging
  • Climate Change: greenhouse gases, global warming, fossil fuels, renewable energy
  • Overfishing: unsustainable, fish stocks, marine ecosystems, conservation
  • Waste Production: non-biodegradable, plastics, recycling, waste management systems
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