More and more plastic waste has polluted cities,countrysides and oceans.what problems does it cause and what measures can be taken.

Non-biodegradable trash is substantially the dangerous junk prevailing in society these days. A certain section of society believes that mostly all towns, suburbs and prominent
water
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resources of the nation got contaminated due to
plastic
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junk.
This
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is possible because of harmful chemicals in it.
However
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,
this
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issue could be resolved if the
Government
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should take necessary steps to ban
such
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things from the market.
To begin
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with, there are myriads of reasons why the environment gets polluted because of
this
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waste.
First
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and foremost, the presence of hazardous chemicals in it could contaminate the whole place where it has been disposed of. Since
plastic
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generates a poisonous Carbon Monoxide gas in its surroundings, it could really affect the air quality.
Consequently
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,
this
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could adversely affect the health of humans
besides
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causing serious health diseases like Heart attack and Cancer.
For instance
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, in the city of Denmark, in 2018, a renowned company Zenex dumped a huge amount of
plastic
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garbage on the outskirts of the city.
Consequently
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, due to prevailing heart disease in late 2018, a team of doctors conducted a survey and it has been revealed that the root cause of the problem is the inhalation of Carbon Monoxide gas that was produced from the garbage piled up on the outskirts.
Secondly
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, it could lead to the extinction of endangered species present in various
water
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bodies. In Spite of having enormously large and various
water
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reservoirs, trash disposed of in these areas could adversely affect the population of
this
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species like Fish and Whales that lives underneath these bodies due to its poisonous material.
For instance
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, in an article published in the newspaper the Tribune on 2nd July in Chandigarh, India, it was published that Fishes and Whales are about to have vanished for the presence of
plastic
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material underneath the sea level because it was contaminating the
water
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by its poisonous gas.
On the contrary
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, there are numerous solutions to overcome
such
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issues.
Firstly
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, the
Government
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should make necessary rules to ban
plastic
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and should start imposing a hefty penalty on violators. In
this
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, way its uses could be reduced. Take
for instance
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, in Sydney, the
Government
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has banned
plastic
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and has imposed a fine of $500 on the violators.
As a result
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, it became the
first
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City
that is
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plastic
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free across the globe.
Furthermore
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, the
Government
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should
also
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arrange various public awareness camps in society, so that the public should be made aware of the harmful effects of these dangerous items
besides
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encouraging them to use recyclable bags or cotton bags for their daily needs. To conclude, the cities got contaminated due to the disposal of
plastic
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junk in the environment.
Although
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plastic
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dumps could lead to the destruction of endangered species,
however
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, by organising camps to aware humans of its poisonous effects
moreover
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by encouraging them to use more cotton bags,
this
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issue could be resolved.

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Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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