Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

Plastic
use
has significantly increased over the past decades, to an extent that we might struggle to pass a day without touching
plastic
. The
use
of
this
versatile material, though unavoidable, must be controlled. The ultra-convenience offered by
this
material has led us to throw it away just after one
use
.
This
is a major problem for the environment. Plastics predominantly disturb the land and water. They do not decay and do not bond well with soil, causing arable land to become useless.
Further
, tourist destinations do suffer due to poor disposal practices, damaging the most stunningly beautiful locations to become an eye sore.
Plastic
is a threat to marine life. The bottles, straws, and bags that float will block waterways and stop oxygen from dissolving into the water. These materials are foreign to the marine environment, and they interfere with water-living creatures like turtles. Nature activists report that over 30% of the deaths are due to the harmful effects of
plastic
. Exploring the potential solutions to mitigate the detrimental effects of
plastic
use
,
firstly
, we should start with educating the general public because we people, in general, are sensible about saving the earth as a place for our children to live.
Secondly
, we should increase the opportunities to recycle
plastic
. Certainly,
this
will make some of us withhold disposable
plastic
and hand it over to the recycling centres. Germany is a well-known example of
this
, where shoppers are keen to return the
plastic
bottle in favour of the small refund they get.
Thirdly
, governments should impose a tax on
plastic
usage, making products manufactured using
plastic
costlier than those produced with alternative materials. In conclusion,
plastic
is a highly versatile material that provides a cost-effective solution for most manufactured goods.
However
, single-
use
plastic
takes a toll on our environment,
therefore
, we should have a pragmatic approach when using
plastic
. Authorities and the general public should work together to reduce the harmful effects either by eliminating
plastic
use
, substituting with less polluting materials, reusing
plastic
as much as possible, or disposing of them with minimum environmental impact.
Submitted by simplyshakoor on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • ecosystems
  • wildlife
  • climate change
  • fossil fuels
  • air pollution
  • strict regulations
  • plastic consumption
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • sustainable packaging
  • recycling facilities
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