Many would argue that scientific research requires a degree of oversight from the relevant governmental authorities. In my opinion, properly handled, this is a sensible and necessary policy. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this?

Nowadays scientists have brought huge changes to our daily life, many people feel that those scientific studies should be supervised in some way by specific federal or provincial departments. In
this
essay, I will discuss both the benefits and drawbacks which result from
this
supervision. On one hand, a crucial advantage that oversight from related government authorities have is more funding will be allocated to scientific projects which are beneficial to public health or economics.
For instance
, CDC spent far more money on
research
in virus and public health
such
as COVID-19 vaccine development and related pharmaceuticals, which offered variable choices for prevention and treatment of COVID.
Besides
more financial resources, the law force office
also
helps monitor ethical issues and even criminal behaviours in
research
.
For example
, CDC asks all animal and clinical
research
to obtain ethics approval before processing, which helps reduce breaches of
research
integrity.
On the other hand
, the supervision of responsible authorities
also
can lead to some disadvantages,
such
as delays in the progress of science. Researchers spend lots of time on paperwork preparation and application, which causes less time efficiency and international crosstalk, especially in some sensitive areas, like nuclear power and space exploration.
Moreover
, these imposed restrictions
also
damage scientists’ self-esteem and make them less creative. In these circumstances, researchers will no longer keep their passion over time. In conclusion,
although
governmental department supervision is beneficial in terms of financial support and reduction of ethics problems, it is
also
important to consider that they
also
harm scientists’ creativity and delay scientific progression.
Submitted by dandantotoro on

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