Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment. What can governments do to address these problem? What can individual people do?

It is a fact that humans are responsible for a variety of environmental problems, but we can
also
take steps to reduce the damage that we are causing to the planet.
This
essay will analyze the root causes of environmental issues and
then
suggest remedies to solve these issues. There are various threats that have negative effects on the
environment
.
To begin
with, air pollution is one of the most issues
that is
worth taking into consideration. Nowadays, many and more hazardous chemical emissions from industries dump into the atmosphere without purifying and exhaust fumes from vehicles lead to global warming. From that, the ozone layer is depleted, which plays an important role in protecting the earth from the extreme temperature and that devasting effect on the planet in the future.
Furthermore
, as the human population increase,
this
means
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
waste
producing
Replace the word
production
show examples
released
Replace the word
releases
show examples
the
environment
Change noun form
environment's
show examples
growth day by day, which lead to
pollutes
Wrong verb form
polluting
show examples
rivers and oceans and our planet will confront damaging consequences.
Governments
and individuals should take responsibility for
this
problem.
First
and foremost,
governments
should enact strict laws and regulations to control emission disposal from industries.
For instance
, they can force many companies to utilize renewable energy sources from wind, solar, and water power or introduce severe punishment for companies not purifying the waste before releasing it into the
environment
following laws.
Besides
, individuals should be apparent of their activities with the
environment
.
For example
, people can use public transport
instead
of private vehicles to reduce CO2 emissions into the
environment
and try to the less using plastic the better. In conclusion, both
governments
and each person should join hands to protect the
environment
. Whereas
governments
can apply new stricter laws, individuals can raise their awareness by using public transport.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Pollution: contamination, emissions, pollutants, industrial waste
  • Deforestation: habitat loss, biodiversity, urban development, logging
  • Climate Change: greenhouse gases, global warming, fossil fuels, renewable energy
  • Overfishing: unsustainable, fish stocks, marine ecosystems, conservation
  • Waste Production: non-biodegradable, plastics, recycling, waste management systems
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