A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that benefits of tourism outweight its drawbacks?

Nowadays
tourism
generates a significant portion of national income for many countries, but it has certain drawbacks too. I believe that the advantages will surely exceed its disadvantages and
this
essay will examine provide a logical conclusion. The two main advantages of the developed
tourism
industry are a boost in the country’s economy and a large
number
of new job openings for the local people.
Firstly
,
tourists
spend money on a wide range of services, including hotels, amusements, transportation, food and medical services.
This
way,
tourism
yields additional income, greatly supporting the country’s economy.
Secondly
,
tourism
increases the level of employment by bringing new jobs.
For instance
, the influx of
tourists
results in a larger demand for restaurant workers, tour guides, hotel staff and employees of retail services, exhorting business owners to hire more people for these positions. But
tourism
also
has some major disadvantages like the destruction of popular tourist destinations and the development of illegal economic activities. іAncient buildings, temples and monuments struggle to cope with a vast amount of visitor traffic and get damaged.
Also
, the large
number
of
tourists
can cause environmental problems.
For instance
, when places of interest are overcrowded, natural resources often become overexploited. What’s more, the presence of a considerable
number
of
tourists
with a lot of money to spend, and often carrying valuables
such
as cameras and jewellery, increases the attraction for criminals and brings with it activities like robbery and drug dealing.
However
, proper hospitality management and correct usage of
tourism
revenue by the local government can eliminate these disadvantages. To conclude,
although
tourism
can have certain negative effects like destructive impact and growth of crime rate, it has an extremely positive influence on the country’s economy and provides a large
number
of new jobs for the local people. I believe that these benefits of
tourism
outweigh its drawbacks.
Submitted by hpanduhimawan on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Sustainable tourism
  • Ecotourism
  • Heritage sites
  • Cultural heritage
  • Tourism revenue
  • Environmental conservation
  • Eco-friendly
  • Tourist influx
  • Local economy
  • Diversification
  • Commercialization
  • Authenticity
  • Displacement
  • Gentrification
  • Carrying capacity
  • Hospitality industry
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