A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that benefits of tourism outweight its drawbacks?

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Nowadays
tourism
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generates a significant portion of national income for many countries, but it has certain drawbacks too. I believe that the advantages will surely exceed its disadvantages and
this
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essay will examine provide a logical conclusion. The two main advantages of the developed
tourism
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industry are a boost in the country’s economy and a large
number
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of new job openings for the local people.
Firstly
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,
tourists
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spend money on a wide range of services, including hotels, amusements, transportation, food and medical services.
This
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way,
tourism
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yields additional income, greatly supporting the country’s economy.
Secondly
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,
tourism
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increases the level of employment by bringing new jobs.
For instance
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, the influx of
tourists
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results in a larger demand for restaurant workers, tour guides, hotel staff and employees of retail services, exhorting business owners to hire more people for these positions. But
tourism
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also
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has some major disadvantages like the destruction of popular tourist destinations and the development of illegal economic activities. іAncient buildings, temples and monuments struggle to cope with a vast amount of visitor traffic and get damaged.
Also
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, the large
number
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of
tourists
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can cause environmental problems.
For instance
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, when places of interest are overcrowded, natural resources often become overexploited. What’s more, the presence of a considerable
number
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of
tourists
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with a lot of money to spend, and often carrying valuables
such
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as cameras and jewellery, increases the attraction for criminals and brings with it activities like robbery and drug dealing.
However
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, proper hospitality management and correct usage of
tourism
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revenue by the local government can eliminate these disadvantages. To conclude,
although
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tourism
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can have certain negative effects like destructive impact and growth of crime rate, it has an extremely positive influence on the country’s economy and provides a large
number
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of new jobs for the local people. I believe that these benefits of
tourism
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outweigh its drawbacks.
Submitted by hpanduhimawan on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Sustainable tourism
  • Ecotourism
  • Heritage sites
  • Cultural heritage
  • Tourism revenue
  • Environmental conservation
  • Eco-friendly
  • Tourist influx
  • Local economy
  • Diversification
  • Commercialization
  • Authenticity
  • Displacement
  • Gentrification
  • Carrying capacity
  • Hospitality industry
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