A rise in the standard of living in a country often only seems to benefit cities rather than rural areas. What problems can this cause? How might these problems be reduced?

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Some
people
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believe that improving living standards in a nation usually only benefits
people
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in cities rather than the countryside. The main problem
this
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causes is mass urbanisation leading to social
issues
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and underdeveloped rural communities lacking access to education and primary healthcare. The possible solutions to address these
issues
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include introducing fair
government
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policy measures and creating more economic opportunities in rural
areas
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. Urbanisation would lead to an increase in social
issues
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,
such
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as crimes in cities. Due to the high unemployment rate in cities, many
people
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forced to move there from rural
areas
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could turn to criminal activities for money if they cannot find jobs to feed their families.
Furthermore
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, inequality in the development of the countryside would lead to the locals lacking access to fundamental rights,
for instance
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, good schools and hospitals.
As a result
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, the rural citizens would suffer and could even die from untreated health
issues
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due to poor facilities.
In addition
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, some of their children would not even receive proper education to build a better future for themselves.
For example
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, many children in rural parts of Africa are uneducated because of a lack of educational facilities. There would be many potential solutions to alleviate
this
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issue, the two main ones being fair
government
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policies and more significant economic development in rural
areas
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.
Government
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should allocate the necessary funds to equally develop the countryside,
such
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as well-equipped classrooms and health centres. If
people
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in rural
areas
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have access to these basic facilities, they, too, could have a decent standard of living.
Moreover
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, the
government
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should promote the private sector to invest in these
areas
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by providing lucrative tax incentives, which would improve the livelihood of the local residents. Based on a study in my country, the
government
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introduced the look north policy, which provided significant tax incentives to businesses that invested in the rural northern region to create more economic opportunities for the
people
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there. In conclusion, the
government
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could equally prioritise raising the standard of living in rural
areas
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,
thus
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addressing the problems caused by unequal development. Without a doubt,
this
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would benefit all the citizens of a country to which they have fundamental rights.
Submitted by nbhartu on

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