Question nowadays in many countries young people leave rural areas to study or work in cities.what are the reason for this? Do the benefits of this outweigh the disadvantages?

In recent times, the

youth

of many nations is opting to migrate from villages to urban

areas

for educational or job purposes.

This

essay will describe the reasoning for

this

movement while

also

evaluating if the advantages associated with the current trend outweigh the potential problems. There are several reasons why the young generation of today is moving from rural

areas

to big

cities

for their study and work.

First

of all,

cities

have better infrastructure in terms of facilities

such

as

,

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public transport, roads, schools, colleges, hospitals, offices, restaurants, entertainment, etc., which attracts the

youth

towards the living standard of urban

areas

.

Secondly

, there are better educational and career growth opportunities in big

cities

that

proves

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prove

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to be a motivation among the

youth

.

For example

, a recent study in India showed that almost 70% of the people from rural

areas

within the age group 18-30, moved to

cities

for working in the corporate offices and manufacturing plants of

the

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multinational companies.

Lastly

, higher minimum wage levels and better per capita income in

cities

is

also

a

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contributing factor to

this

movement of the

youth

.

On the contrary

, there are many side effects of people leaving the rural

areas

which turns out to be a disadvantage for any nation as a whole. It becomes increasingly difficult to manage

such

large population density in

cities

which results

into

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in

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congestions

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congestion

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on roads, increased

level

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levels

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of noise and air pollution, overcrowding of public places, etc.

Furthermore

, the price of

realestate

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real estate

will skyrocket in the city

areas

due to

this

huge influx of people as compared to the shortage of supply.

This

can be exemplified by the outcome of a recent survey that showed the disparity between the cost of a 2 BHK apartment in Mumbai vs a small town in Thane.

In addition

, the cost of living

also

goes up with everything in a city being much more expensive. In conclusion, I believe that from an individual standpoint there are

lot

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a lot

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of advantages for the

youth

to move to

cities

.

However

, from the perspective of the

developement

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development

of any nation as a

whole

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,whole

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there are

lot

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a lot

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of disadvantages,

hence

,

benefits

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the benefits

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do not outweigh the problems. It is important for the government to ensure equal opportunities and infrastructure across the country in order to have a sustainable future in the long run.