Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

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Environmental problems are increasingly affecting human societies. Some believe that the extinction of certain
species
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should be blamed for deteriorating the
environment
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while
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others do not think so. In
this
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essay, I am going to review both sides to draw a conclusion.
To begin
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with, there is no denying that the loss of
species
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causes environmental problems.
In other words
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, some animals and plants are dying out,
hence
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damaging the biological diversity of our
environment
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, which makes it the most pressing issue of all. Take the giant panda
for example
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. Without human interference, they would have gone extinct decades ago.
Consequently
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, it would have been a great loss to our existing gene pool.
In addition
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, the phenomenon itself reflects how severe the
environment
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has become. If the living conditions for the giant panda
are
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were
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good enough with sufficient habitat and ample forests, they would have stayed prosperous.
On the other hand
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,
however
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, some people believe there are more serious threats to our survival than the loss of
species
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. In fact, human activities may have a much bigger role to play in
this
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regard.
For instance
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,
along with
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urban expansion, car exhaust and other greenhouse gases are contributing to global warming
whereas
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the need to build more commercial properties leads to deforestation.
Therefore
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, it is fair to say that many environmental issues are caused by human activities.
To conclude
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, the extinction of many
species
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poses a major threat to our
environment
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, but other factors are
also
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contributing to a worsening
environment
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. In my view, it is unnecessary to rank the factors contributing to the
environment
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because they are all equally important and closely related to one another.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • extinction
  • habitat loss
  • ecosystem
  • food chain
  • imbalance
  • interconnected
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • personal actions
  • policy changes
  • education
  • awareness
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