In some cultures, children are encouraged to compete against each other. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this approach?

For the
last
decade, the educational process in many countries has undergone different changes. And in some countries, these changes include encouraging
children
to compete with each other.
This
method has its own advantages, which, in my opinion, outweigh all its disadvantages. The main advantage of
such
an approach is that competition increases the academic performance of some pupils. Like in sports, competition in science helps to motivate
children
to be the
first
or among the best performers. Encouraging
children
provides them with a simple, real and absolutely reachable goal to get a higher score or,
for instance
, to get
first
place in a local science contest, which helps them to concentrate on it and spend more time studying. Another benefit of
this
approach is that those of them who were determined to perform without any additional motivation will do their best to reach
first
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place and
therefore
will get even higher scores and results, in turn, motivate other school
children
to try harder and perform better, increasing the academic performance of the whole class.
On the other hand
, there are some drawbacks.
For example
, not every child is ready to compete and withstand all the strength of
this
process. It might be difficult for some of them, but the desire not to be a low performer will push them to work harder and harder, which can cause mental and physical exhaustion in the end.
Additionally
, some pupils do not consider contests and other forms of competition as motivation but,
on the contrary
, as additional pressure on them. To conclude, it is an essential part of an educational process to always search for new and modern ways to improve
this
. Encouraging schoolchildren to compete with each other is definitely one of that ways.
Although
it has several drawbacks
such
as negative mental pressure and the ability to cause some physical exhaustion, it has palpable benefits,
such
as a simple goal to achieve and additional motivation to work harder.
Submitted by rioumine.a on

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