People who live in large cities face a range of problems in their daily life. What are the main problems people in cities face, and how can these problems be tackled?

In modern-day society, the majority of people contend that metropolitan areas are more beneficial and convenient for living rather than small towns;
however
, despite all conditions, dwellers of regional
cities
have to face many
problems
in everyday life. From my perspective, I have the same view on that issue. In large
cities
, there are several constant
problems
such
as pollution and
traffic
. It is true that living people suffer from permanent overcrowding and
traffic
in large
cities
. It certainly seems obscene that authorities allocate more money for minor political issues than for real durable
problems
such
as
traffic
in big
cities
. The solution to
this
problem is to set up congestion charges so that drivers could know and ride the most comfortable roads just by paying for them. A great illustration of using
this
electronic system is Dubai, where it is called the SALIK system and is used quite often by drivers, and as a repercussion, it remarkably decreases the number of vehicles on roads. Another cogent issue is pollution, which often can be an ensuing consequence of
traffic
jams. In large
cities
, the most considerable type is
air
contamination involving smog, greenhouse gas, and carbon emissions.
Air
defilement has become a habitual issue for metropolitan
cities
and causes damage as a surging number of diverse diseases and as an outcome declining standard of living.
For instance
, in the European Region,
air
pollution affects almost every single person, with more than 90% of citizens exposed to annual levels of fine particulate matter in the
air
. One of the drastic measures to fix the problem is investing more money in public transport to improve its infrastructure, cleaning, and increase the number of it in order to encourage dwellers to use it. Taking everything into account, ignoring permanent
problems
in metropolises would lead to a detrimental impact on the prosperity of citizens.
Nevertheless
, tackling them by taking drastic measures described above could plunge their negative effect on dwellers.
Submitted by abay.serikov on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Ultimate Speaking practice for IELTS

Practice speaking step by step, answer real-life questions, and build your confidence. Start your free trial and improve your speaking skills today!
Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • metropolis
  • commute
  • public transportation
  • gridlock
  • air pollution
  • noise pollution
  • expensive housing
  • exorbitant prices
  • work-life balance
  • recreation areas
  • parks and gardens
  • criminal activities
  • security measures
  • density
  • neighborhood
  • public amenities
  • healthcare facilities
  • educational institutions
What to do next:
Look at other essays:

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!