Prison is the common way in most countries to solve the problem of crime. However, a more effective solution is to provide people a better education. Do you agree or disagree?

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Imprisonment is the most common way to handle criminal individuals in most countries.
While
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incarcerating people to punish crime helps set an example and keeps the world safer for the majority, it is actually not a real solution to the crime problem. A better way would be to eliminate the reasons that cause criminal activities. It is known that the likelihood of committing an offence decreases with the level of
education
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.
For example
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, data shows that high school dropouts are 3.5 times more likely to be arrested which is clearly visible in the United States, where about 40% of prisoners had not graduated from high school. Another example is in Canada, it is found that only 34% of inmates had completed high school. A similar indicator that backs up
this
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is that the %85 per cent of juvenile criminals are low-literate. Statistics clearly show that there is a correlation between the level of
education
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and incarceration.
Instead
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of confining themselves to punishing wrongdoings, communities and governments should act proactively and focus on preventing them by solving the major issues that cause criminal behaviour. Better
education
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not only teaches individuals to solve their problems without violence it
also
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increases job opportunities which is another root cause of the crimes; poverty.
Lastly
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, it is
also
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worth noting that sometimes illegal acts cannot be prevented with better
education
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. Like the crimes committed because of mental issues or under the influence of drugs. For
this
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and similar kinds of crimes, prisons will always be necessary. But even in those cases, prisons can act as a place of
education
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to rehabilitate people to help them reintegrate into society and give them options when they are released.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • tackles root causes
  • preventative approach
  • critical thinking
  • decision-making skills
  • recidivism rates
  • equipping
  • socio-economic benefits
  • underlying factors
  • poverty
  • ignorance
  • lack of opportunities
  • rehabilitation
  • ineffective
  • higher rates of re-offending
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