Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Some people argue that the extinction of certain
plant
and animal
species
is the biggest environmental issue that we confront today,
while
others claim that there are other environmental problems that are more important. I agree with the former viewpoint because some
plant
and animal
species
play a key role in keeping the
ecosystem
in balance. On the one hand, climate change has already started affecting our lives. With rising global temperatures, natural disasters,
such
as wildfires and storms, are becoming more frequent and dangerous. They tear down our homes and infrastructure and even take many lives.
However
, I think global warming is not the most serious environmental challenge we face today since its causal relationship with natural disasters is not fully backed up by science.
On the other hand
, the loss of particular animal and
plant
species
will result in an imbalanced
ecosystem
.
For example
, if the primary predator, the lion, ceased to exist, the
species
it used to prey on,
such
as deer and giraffes, would reproduce in large numbers.
This
could really alter the balance of Earth’s ecosystems because they could destroy forests and
also
carry diseases. Since we depend on a well-balanced
ecosystem
to provide us with crucial resources
such
as clean air, freshwater, and medicine, I think protecting certain
species
of plants and animals from becoming extinct should take the highest priority. In conclusion, even though climate change might have started impacting our lives already, I think protecting certain
plant
and animal
species
is more urgent because their extinction will upset the balance of the
ecosystem
.
Submitted by qooe212156822000 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • extinction
  • habitat loss
  • ecosystem
  • food chain
  • imbalance
  • interconnected
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • personal actions
  • policy changes
  • education
  • awareness
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