The chart below shows the percentage of whole world population in four countries from 1950 to 2000, with projections till 2050. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

The chart below shows the percentage of whole world population in four countries from 1950 to 2000, with projections till 2050. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
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The column graph compares the changes in the proportion of
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population
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the population
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in
India
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,
China
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, the USA and
Japan
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in 1950 and 2000, and
also
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indicates the projections for 2050. It is clear from the graph that
China
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had the highest percentage of
world
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the world
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population
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in 1950 and 2000, but estimates show that
India
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will take the lead by 2050. In 1950,
China
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accounted for a little over a quarter of the world’s
population
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.
Although
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it decreased to a little under a quarter, it was still the highest in 2000, compared to the other three countries. It is estimated that the
population
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of
China
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will continue to drop and would reach
approximately19
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approximately 19
% by 2050.
India
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showed an opposing trend to
China
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. The
population
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in
India
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in 1950 was 15%, which was considerably lower than that of
China
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.
However
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, the
population
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increased moderately to 19% by 2000 and is
further
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expected to grow and reach nearly 20%, which would be the highest among the given countries by 2050. When it comes to the
population
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of the USA and
Japan
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, both showed a decrease from 1950 to 2000. It is predicted that the percentage will remain the same in the USA,
whereas
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in
Japan
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, the
population
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is likely to keep falling till 2050.
Overall
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,
Japan
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had the least
population
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in the given period, and the
population
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is expected to decrease to approximately 3% by 205
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Vocabulary: Replace the words population, india, china, japan with synonyms.
Vocabulary: The word "graph" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "compares" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "give" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "show" was used 3 times.
Vocabulary: The word "percentage" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "decreased" was used 3 times.
Vocabulary: The word "reach" was used 2 times.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic shifts
  • population percentage
  • projection
  • trends
  • increase/decrease
  • laggard
  • steady state
  • global dynamics
  • economic implications
  • social implications
  • environmental implications
  • population trend
  • significant change
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