Q. In recent years some countries have experienced very rapid economic development. This has resulted in much higher standards of living in urban areas but no in the countryside. What are major cause of this trend, and what should be done?

Recent decades have seen a dramatic improvement in the economy. But, only urban

cities

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have been so quick off the mark,

while

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their counterparts have failed in benefiting from the

development

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.

This

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is serious because

such

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an imbalanced

development

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of the economy can lead to serious threats to the well-balanced progress of a country. Personally, the centralization of varying social benefits into the city

areas

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seems to

blame

Verb problem

be

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the most. The main reason for

this

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phenomenon is that numerous social advantages may be focused on the urban

areas

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. Since the economy has developed, the government has built a lot of social infrastructures in the

cities

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such

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as healthcare facilities, education systems, public transportation and many more.

This

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leads the public to move to urban

areas

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from rural

areas

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.

This

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is because if people live in the

cities

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, they might have plenty of social opportunities that can improve their quality of life.

For example

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, when individuals live in urban

areas

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, they can have significant chances to receive healthcare services since famous hospitals are normally located in the

cities

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rather than in the countryside.

This

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tendency has caused the imbalanced

development

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of countries. So, rural

areas

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' improvements are getting worse, making residents in those

areas

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leave. To tackle

this

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trend, the authorities have to implement policies that can promote balanced

development

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in the countryside

as well as

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in the

cities

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.

First,

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they should prioritize erecting social facilities

such

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as educational institutions, health service

centers

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centres

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, cultural amenities and so on.

Also

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, the government could encourage big businesses to invest in rural

areas

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by providing them with incentives.

This

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policy will allow rural

areas

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’ economies to develop rapidly.

Lastly

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, the authorities could make a campaign related to the advantages of living in the countryside to encourage citizens who are living in the

cities

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to move to rural

areas

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.

This

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might relieve the overpopulation of the urban

areas

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.

To sum up

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, as analysed above, there has been imbalanced

development

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in some countries because of the centralization of diverse social benefits into urban

areas

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. In order to deal with it, the government have to

make

Verb problem

improve

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rural

areas

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more improved by establishing policies.