Q. In recent years some countries have experienced very rapid economic development. This has resulted in much higher standards of living in urban areas but no in the countryside. What are major cause of this trend, and what should be done?

Recent decades have seen a dramatic improvement in the economy. But, only urban

cities

have been so quick off the mark,

while

their counterparts have failed in benefiting from the

development

.

This

is serious because

such

an imbalanced

development

of the economy can lead to serious threats to the well-balanced progress of a country. Personally, the centralization of varying social benefits into the city

areas

seems to

blame

Verb problem

be

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the most. The main reason for

this

phenomenon is that numerous social advantages may be focused on the urban

areas

. Since the economy has developed, the government has built a lot of social infrastructures in the

cities

such

as healthcare facilities, education systems, public transportation and many more.

This

leads the public to move to urban

areas

from rural

areas

.

This

is because if people live in the

cities

, they might have plenty of social opportunities that can improve their quality of life.

For example

, when individuals live in urban

areas

, they can have significant chances to receive healthcare services since famous hospitals are normally located in the

cities

rather than in the countryside.

This

tendency has caused the imbalanced

development

of countries. So, rural

areas

' improvements are getting worse, making residents in those

areas

leave. To tackle

this

trend, the authorities have to implement policies that can promote balanced

development

in the countryside

as well as

in the

cities

.

First,

they should prioritize erecting social facilities

such

as educational institutions, health service

centers

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centres

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, cultural amenities and so on.

Also

, the government could encourage big businesses to invest in rural

areas

by providing them with incentives.

This

policy will allow rural

areas

’ economies to develop rapidly.

Lastly

, the authorities could make a campaign related to the advantages of living in the countryside to encourage citizens who are living in the

cities

to move to rural

areas

.

This

might relieve the overpopulation of the urban

areas

.

To sum up

, as analysed above, there has been imbalanced

development

in some countries because of the centralization of diverse social benefits into urban

areas

. In order to deal with it, the government have to

make

Verb problem

improve

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rural

areas

more improved by establishing policies.