In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the country side is decreasing Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

In some parts of the world, countries have been observing a higher number of citizens relocating from rural areas to
cities
leading to reduced population in their peripheral areas. Seen from an economic and social aspect, I believe
this
is a positive trend as
cities
generally provide more opportunities in terms of jobs and social life.
Firstly
, the main benefit of living in a city
instead
of a village is the variety of options in the job market. In rural regions, humans mostly live scattered over a large area of land, which limits the likeliness of getting hired as the travelling distance may make the job unprofitable.
This
issue can
also
occur in the
cities
but with significantly less frequency. Another challenge in rural communities in comparison to
cities
is the probability of publishing a position is quite small, as the employers may give the job to one of their immediate family
such
as their own children and siblings, without any competition requirement of qualifications.
Furthermore
, maintaining an active social life is another major advantage of moving to
cities
. Health professionals have stated that a lack of human interactions is one of the main causes of depression and anxiety. Living in the countryside with few to zero social connections outside work and schools can be seen as a great risk of developing mental health issues,
therefore
cities
can give their citizens a chance to meet new people, simply by joining different hobby groups
such
as music, books or knitting. In conclusion, in my opinion, residing in
cities
comes with far greater advantages than living in rural areas,
such
as an increased chance of landing suitable employment and an easier way of making human connections.
Submitted by Farh on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • infrastructure
  • overcrowding
  • standard of living
  • depopulation
  • agriculture
  • traditional industries
  • educational facilities
  • healthcare facilities
  • social issues
  • community ties
  • neglect
  • spill-over effects
  • remittances
  • investments
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