In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

Nowadays, new technologies have come to
health
care
leading to
people
living longer. There is a debate about whether elderly
people
create problems for governments or not. Personally, it is beneficial to have more elderly in society to teach and train the younger generation of
people
. To start with, old
people
have a considerable amount of experience
that is
useful for youngsters. The Elderly’s long careers show that they are skilled, so they can share their experience, teach their skill , and give advice to a new generation of
people
.
Therefore
, it would be beneficial to have elderly
people
as mentors in the workplace teaching young
people
to work effectively.
However
, elderly
people
have terrible
health
, which suggests that they are not capable of working hard, and governments have to pay their
health
care
costs.
In contrast
, nowadays,
health
care
has been improved more than before to cure and make them healthy; the elderly can take good
health
care
and maintain their fitness. They can still work and use their experience and skill to train new workers.
This
suggests that
health
is not a problem for elderly
people
even though they have to take
health
care
frequently.
This
confirms that having more elderly
people's
Change noun form
people
show examples
advantages outweighs the disadvantages. In conclusion, it is certain that having more elderly
people
in society has more advantages than disadvantages. Elderly
people
are experienced and skilled, so it would be advantageous and useful if they teach their skills or give advice to young
people
to work effectively.
However
, the elderly may have
health
problems which cost the government money, but the improvement in
health
care
shows that they can maintain their
health
to be healthy.
This
suggests that terrible
health
is not the problem since
health
care
is good these days.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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