In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

In several countries, there is a debate regarding the allocation of funds for
transportation
infrastructure. Some argue that governments should invest significant amounts of money in constructing new
railway
lines
for very fast
trains
between cities,
while
others believe that the money should be directed towards improving existing public
transport
.
This
essay agrees with the view that substantial investments in new
railway
lines
offer numerous advantages for society. Those in favour of improving existing public
transport
argue that it is a more cost-effective approach to enhancing
transportation
quality. They contend that technological advancements allow authorities to upgrade the standards of current systems swiftly, addressing problems in a timely manner. By importing or producing eco-friendly buses,
for instance
, governments can not only reduce air pollution but
also
increase the number of available buses on existing routes.
This
approach, they argue, ensures a more immediate impact on
transportation
efficiency. Despite the validity of the argument supporting investment in current public
transport
systems, the construction of new
railway
lines
offers unparalleled benefits. One key advantage of fast
trains
is their ability to enable timely commuting, helping individuals reach their workplaces promptly and avoid congested traffic.
This
not only enhances productivity but
also
reduces stress levels associated with traffic congestion.
Moreover
, the safety factor cannot be overlooked. The utilization of
trains
for intercity travel decreases the number of cars on the road,
consequently
reducing the likelihood of accidents.
For example
, the introduction of very fast above-ground
trains
in Tokyo resulted in a significant decrease in the number of car journeys and a subsequent decline in accidents. In conclusion,
while
improving existing public
transport
systems may offer cost-effective and immediate solutions, the construction of new
railway
lines
for fast
trains
provides unparalleled advantages. These include timely commuting and enhanced safety.
Therefore
, allocating substantial funds to develop new
railway
lines
is a more effective approach to address
transportation
needs in the future.
Submitted by aslanlijavidan on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • infrastructure
  • efficient
  • congestion
  • sustainable
  • environmentally friendly
  • connectivity
  • economic growth
  • public transportation
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