Plastic shopping bags are used widely and cause many environmental problem. Some people say they should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

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Now,
plastic
bags
in shops and supermarkets have negative effects on our environment. It is thought that policies should be made to prohibit those
plastic
shopping
bags
. From my perspective, I agree entirely with
this
for several view reasons. The main reason for banning
plastic
bags
is that they pose serious threats to the human environment.
To begin
with,
although
they are convenient and can be used multiple times, they are non-biodegradable materials. It would take more than 100 years to completely vanish so that, causing a vast amount of waste and
hence
, soil pollution.
Next,
many wild
animals
may accidentally eat
plastic
bags
, especially marine
animals
. Cruise activities
such
as sailing or organizing parties on the beach allow people to have the opportunity to dump garbage into the ocean, and of course, much of the trash is made of
plastic
.
Finally
, the treatment of landfills of
plastic
waste by burning it would contribute to poor air quality.
As a result
, there is incineration's constant production of greenhouse gases. On top of that the second salient point is that
plastic
bags
also
have a bad effect on humans. Microplastics can easily enter the human body and cause serious diseases. Some chemicals in
plastic
bags
can disrupt the normal functioning of hormones in the body, once the marine
animals
consume these chemicals, they move through the food web and later into the humans, who consume fish
together with
other marine
animals
. As for
plastic
waste, which is processed in the form of incineration, it will produce toxic gases including dioxins, furans, etc. which affect the endocrine glands, reduce immunity and cause cancer. To summarize, it is very necessary to ban
plastic
bags
in the near future in order to protect both the environment and human life.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Decompose
  • Biodegradable
  • Landfill
  • Eco-friendly
  • Sustainability
  • Environmental footprint
  • Wildlife conservation
  • Non-renewable resources
  • Mandate
  • Incentives
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