Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

The environment is badly affected by the disposal of

plastic

bags, bottles and packaging.

This

essay will discuss the detrimental effect that

plastic

has on the environment and how

this

issue can be solved by the authorities and people individually. Plastics damage the surroundings in many ways. One of them is that they cause

water

pollution.

For example

, it is often seen that whenever children visit lakes on a school trip, they throw

plastic

waste in the

water

, causing a layer of

plastic

to form on the surface of the

water

.

Consequently

,

this

affects marine life and leads to a shortage of oxygen.

Thus

, many species die since their oxygen supply is cut off.

This

leads to disruption in the ecosystem since marine life has a major impact on the ecosystem. In light of

this

crisis, governments should put forward new policies and implement putting various signs near the lakes to stop people from throwing plastics in the

water

and installing garbage bins. In the case of individuals, they should stop using materials made of

plastic

and replace them with other recyclable materials

such

as paper or cloth. Collectively both these measures are crucial for environmental sustainability and to decrease

water

pollution. Thereby, protecting and saving

water

bodies. In conclusion, the

water

pollution

that is

damaging the environment can be reduced if governments place numerous signboards promoting the use of dustbins

instead

of littering the lakes.

Similarly

, people can play a major role by using biodegradable materials

instead

of plastics.