More and more people use private cars instead of taking public transport. What are the reasons for this trend? How can the government encourage people to take public transport?

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Someone has rightly said - "The
car
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has become an article of dress without which we feel uncertain, unclad, and incomplete". It is irrefutable that many individuals are using their own
cars
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instead
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of travelling by buses and trains. In
this
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essay, I shall discuss the reasons for
this
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phenomenon and
also
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suggest ways by which the government can motivate
people
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to
use
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public
transport
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. There are many reasons for the increasing popularity of
cars
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.
Firstly
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, the
car
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is the most convenient mode of
transport
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. It takes a person from destination to destination and one does not have to waste time waiting for public
transport
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, which is time-bound.
Secondly
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, families can go out together and enjoy their outings more. What is more, one can halt anywhere one needs some refreshments. The
car
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is
also
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a blessing in times of emergencies when a sick family member has to be rushed to the hospital.
Finally
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, because of the increased competition among automobile companies,
cars
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have become affordable for the vast majority of
people
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.
For example
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, the basic models of the Maruti 800 and the Nano by Tata Company are called the poor man's
cars
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. Many steps can be taken by the government to motivate
people
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to
use
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public
transport
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.
Firstly
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, the comfort of public
transport
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could be made better.
Secondly
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, the fares could be reduced and the frequency of public
transport
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increased.
In addition
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,
people
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should be made aware of the problems,
such
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as traffic congestion and pollution, caused by the increasing number of
cars
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. Another way to stimulate public
transport
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use
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is to make private
car
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use
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more expensive and inconvenient. The introduction of tolls along urban motorways has been successfully employed in many cities. Other
such
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measures
such
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as high parking rates in urban areas could
also
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help a lot. Faced with high costs or no place to park,
people
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would perhaps be more willing to abandon their
cars
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in favour of buses or trains. The construction of metro rail networks has
also
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resulted in taking a substantial number of
cars
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off the roads.
To conclude
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, it can be said that there is no doubt that the private vehicle is gaining a lot of popularity, but if the government takes some steps to encourage public
transport
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then
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definitely the
use
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of
cars
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can be reduced substantially.
Submitted by hiteshpaul on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • trend
  • private cars
  • public transport
  • convenience
  • flexibility
  • comfort
  • privacy
  • time-saving
  • reliable
  • efficient
  • traffic congestion
  • parking space
  • safety
  • security
  • affordability
  • cost-effectiveness
  • awareness
  • information
  • incentives
  • initiatives
  • government
  • improvement
  • infrastructure
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