In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impacts of ageing populations.

✨ Do you want to improve your IELTS writing?
Due to
the tremendous progress in science and eventually in technology, a great shift in average
life
's duration was noticed. Despite being a positive tendency for the whole civilization there are some problems caused by
this
achievement on individual and society levels that could be tackled by implementing up-to-date policies. I will try to expand my thoughts in the following paragraphs.
Firstly
, the prolonged human
life
span dictated by human values and morals is the most important goal of our existence.
However
, the contemporary structure of the World economy is vulnerable to rapid disbalance of the workforce
along with
changes in lifestyle.
For example
, nowadays retired
people
live much longer than a century before.
Moreover
, relatives and children have to spend more time caring for and treating parents and grandparents. Deducing the consequences it becomes obvious that assets allocated to supply the pension are in deficit.
Secondly
, negative changes in the
numbers
Fix the agreement mistake
number
show examples
of employed
people
deplete the budget as narrowed tax incomes are insufficient to cover benefits for old
people
.
However
, there is no other chance than to adapt and improve our economic and social systems.
For instance
, some countries transform their budget revenues towards social programmes that are assigned to improve
life
conditions simultaneously for retired
people
and their relatives.
In other words
, investing in today's young
people
in order to supply modern education and
consequently
well-paid jobs is one of the possible solutions. The other approach to benefit from prolonged
life
expectancy is to employ a portion of retired
people
in the most crucial fields.
To conclude
,
while
there are some issues caused by increased
life
span
such
as insufficient funds and pressure on family members, in my opinion, changes in fiscal and labour legislation could tackle the danger of depleted resources in future.
Submitted by h.israfilov on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • life expectancy
  • ageing population
  • healthcare system
  • pension system
  • economic productivity
  • labor force
  • elderly care
  • caregiving services
  • social isolation
  • preventive healthcare
  • community support
  • workforce demographic
  • financial sustainability
  • healthcare innovation
  • family-friendly policies
  • remote work options
  • flexible working hours
  • mental well-being
  • population demographics
  • retirement age
What to do next:
Look at other essays: