In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

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In many countries, the growing population is seen as a major problem.
However
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, some individuals claim that it can have a beneficial effect on society's development. Personally, I wholeheartedly believe that
disadvantages
Correct article usage
the disadvantages
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outweigh the advantages.
Firstly
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, economic and poverty issues have become widespread in high-populated countries.
For instance
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, India, one of the most populated countries, suffers from a lack of goods, low salaries, unemployment, and high-priced products.
Additionally
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, the educational system has not seen significant improvements throughout its history. The growth of the less well-off citizens has not stopped, resulting in increasingly complex and challenging living conditions and financial needs. Another significant negative effect is the healthcare of the older generation. Mostly, older people are not
well-informed
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well informed
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about their health status. Meanwhile, hospitals and medical facilities are unable to provide free treatment for all elderly individuals, as it would require a substantial financial commitment.
This
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allocation of funds for healthcare can lead to reductions in other essential sectors,
such
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as ecology, education, and job creation. In conclusion, having an
aging
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ageing
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population in a highly populated country is not the best way to ensure a bright future.
Instead
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, it creates hardships and challenges for both the people and the government in achieving a balanced and prosperous society.
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Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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