In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

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Nowadays with the advances in technology, people would rather live in
cities
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instead
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of the countryside.
Hence
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, the population in
cities
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has risen and it has fallen in the rural areas. I believe it is a negative development
due to
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the increasing air pollution in big
cities
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and growing the average age of the small towns which can cause more gaps in facilities between them and
cities
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in the next years.
To begin
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with, most of the capital
cities
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around the world struggle with air pollution. Increasing the number of cars and the amount of industries' production has led over-crowded
cities
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to face a major crisis.
Moreover
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, individuals have to be stuck in huge traffic congestions every day to go to their workplace. It is crystal clear that these
cities
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are not constructed for
this
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number of people and expensive reconstructions and developments are required to adapt them to
this
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crowd.
For example
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, governments allocate a huge amount of budget every year to expand the subway and increase the number of buses around the town to accommodate residents.
In addition
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to
this
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, by immigrating youngsters to
cities
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, the average age of the small towns increases and providing appropriate healthcare for them would be a challenge. On the grounds that most immigrants are the younger ones who have the ambition to find a new career and greater job opportunities in
cities
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, the difference in available facilities provided by professionals between
cities
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and the suburbs will be more and more till these places are not suitable to live anymore.
To conclude
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, based on the recent development of big
cities
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, individuals move from the countryside to these places looking for a career. In my opinion,
this
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trend results in more air pollution in the big
cities
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and
also
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less development of technologies and facilities in the countryside.
Submitted by parham.moonesi on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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