In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

Nowadays, countries with sufficient means have a higher life expectancy than in the past, but
this
can
also
cause problems in society.
Therefore
, society could take measures to change these negative effects. The problems that
this
subject can create could be,
firstly
that the the elderly people produce a big cost for the state of
this
kind of nation which can afford to offer a significant expense.
This
will result in large pensions for the elderly and higher taxes for the citizens. These older people will
also
need to spend a lot of money on medical care, which can
also
be problematic.
However
, in order to deal with
this
type of problem, it is necessary to take some solutions like retirement planning, or encouraging individuals to save money for their retirement and to consider the option of working in a quieter way
such
as part-time work. Other measures can be promoted regarding healthy lifestyles to encourage people to a healthier food consumption to reduce the diseases related to nutrition and that will reduce the amount spent on medical care. Other solutions could be to set up schemes to help the elderly at a lower cost, family allowances or to invest more funding in medicine so that individuals do not have to spend so much.
To sum up
, we can take a lot of measures to reduce these problems caused by the ageing population. It is crucial that individuals, the state, governments and the whole world work to reduce
this
negative aspect of age life .
Submitted by santos_dij on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

task achievement
Make sure to fully address the prompt by discussing both the problems and measures in a balanced manner.
coherence cohesion
Organize your essay with clear paragraphs and topic sentences to improve coherence and logical structure.
lexical resource
Expand your vocabulary range by using more diverse and precise vocabulary.
grammatical range accuracy
Pay attention to grammar accuracy, especially subject-verb agreement and articles.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!
Topic Vocabulary:
  • average life expectancy
  • developed world
  • increase
  • individuals
  • society
  • personal goals
  • ambitions
  • quality of life
  • leisure
  • recreation
  • healthcare costs
  • challenges
  • healthcare system
  • ageing population
  • shortage
  • available workers
  • economy
  • retirement planning
  • healthy lifestyles
  • investing
  • social support systems
What to do next:
Look at other essays: