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More and more countries are making University education completely free for their citizens. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?

#countries #university #education #citizens #development
It is a worldwide phenomenon that a country invests money increasingly in the
education
 sector to provide free
university
-level
education
 to citizens. Even though
this
 appears to be full of benefits, several demerits exist to
this
 policy. On the one hand, if there are no
tuition
fees
, it guarantees equal learning opportunities to all citizens regardless of their socioeconomic status. It is undeniable that
students
 from disadvantaged backgrounds give up on continuing studying as costly
tuition
fees
 are unaffordable.
Moreover
, when a
university
education
 is entirely free, it enables
students
 to concentrate on their studies without any distractions.
For example
, most undergraduates work part-time or rely on student load debts to cover their
tuition
fees
, and
this
 financial stress not only harms their academic morales but
also
 leads to their faulty time management, where they cannot keep up with their lectures and evaluations.
Nevertheless
, the downsides of free
education
 cannot be underestimated. For a start, if higher-level educational institutes
such
 as colleges or universities are funded solely by the government, their insufficient budget can lead to the de-escalation of the quality of
education
. In fact, the
tuition
fees
 paid by
students
 are allocated not only to running the facilities of a
university
 but
also
 to the professors and their research. Suppose
this
 share of the budget for academic purposes diminishes
due to
 limited but equal financial support from the government. In that case, the quality of
education
 that a
university
 provides will be downgraded inevitably. In conclusion,
while
students
 can benefit from free
education
 at a
university
 in the financial aspect, the potential long-term negative implications of the zero-
tuition
 policy on the quality of
education
 should be considered as well.
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coherence cohesion
To improve your coherence and cohesion, ensure that each paragraph has a clear topic sentence and that your ideas are logically organized. Consider using more linking words and phrases to show the relationships between your ideas.
lexical resource
To improve your lexical resource, try to use a wider range of vocabulary and avoid repeating certain words or phrases. Also, be mindful of your word choice and use appropriate academic language.
grammatical range
To improve your grammatical range, practice using different sentence structures and vary the length and complexity of your sentences. Be careful with verb tenses and subject-verb agreement as well.
task achievement
To enhance your task achievement, make sure to fully address the prompt and provide balanced arguments for both the advantages and disadvantages of free university education. Be more explicit in stating your position and provide more specific examples to support your points.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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