71.Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

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It is argued that the government should spend their funds on
railways
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instead
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of
roads
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.
This
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essay will completely agree with
this
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statement because can reduce car
accidents
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and decrease contamination. The increase in the number of
cars
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will
also
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raise the
cases
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of car
accidents
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and traffic jams.
This
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is because when there are more
roads
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,
cars
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will be split on different
roads
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, and some will decide to drive faster, so
cases
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of
accidents
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will be more frequent.
Also
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, rails can carry hundreds of people and more goods at a time
while
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the road is not built for that.
For example
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, some shuttle trains are many times faster than those of private
cars
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and public buses.
Thus
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improved
railways
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would save valuable time
while
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offering a safe mode of commuting for people and businesses.
Railways
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cause less environmental pollution compared with private
cars
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. Climate change is a huge concern for every government in the world, and an efficient rail transportation system causes far less damage to the environment. Since there is a lack number of
roads
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, the citizens will opt to use public transport, so the pollution created by vehicles will be reduced.
For instance
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, there are several European countries which started to change the
roads
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into
railways
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, so there is a limited number of private vehicles that can be used. In conclusion, spending money on rail is better than
roads
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because it will reduce the
cases
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of car
accidents
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and it will reduce pollution
cases
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as
railways
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can transport many people at a time and fewer private
cars
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will be used.
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coherence cohesion
The essay demonstrates a logical structure and provides a clear introduction and conclusion. However, some paragraphs lack coherence, and ideas could be connected more effectively throughout the essay.
lexical resource
The essay uses a range of vocabulary and expressions effectively to convey ideas. However, there is room to enhance the use of academic and specific vocabulary related to the topic.
grammatical range
The essay showcases a good command of grammar with a varied and accurate sentence structure. However, pay attention to verb tense consistency and more complex sentence constructions to enhance the overall grammatical range.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Carbon emissions
  • Mass transportation
  • Traffic congestion
  • Economic growth
  • Regional development
  • Initial investment
  • Feasibility
  • Flexibility
  • Rural areas
  • Integration
  • Sustainable
  • Efficiency
  • Infrastructure
  • Commuters
  • Public expenditure
  • Autonomous vehicles
  • Long-term investment
  • Accessibility
  • Connectivity
  • Modal shift
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