71.Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

It is argued that the government should spend their funds on
railways
instead
of
roads
.
This
essay will completely agree with
this
statement because can reduce car
accidents
and decrease contamination. The increase in the number of
cars
will
also
raise the
cases
of car
accidents
and traffic jams.
This
is because when there are more
roads
,
cars
will be split on different
roads
, and some will decide to drive faster, so
cases
of
accidents
will be more frequent.
Also
, rails can carry hundreds of people and more goods at a time
while
the road is not built for that.
For example
, some shuttle trains are many times faster than those of private
cars
and public buses.
Thus
improved
railways
would save valuable time
while
offering a safe mode of commuting for people and businesses.
Railways
cause less environmental pollution compared with private
cars
. Climate change is a huge concern for every government in the world, and an efficient rail transportation system causes far less damage to the environment. Since there is a lack number of
roads
, the citizens will opt to use public transport, so the pollution created by vehicles will be reduced.
For instance
, there are several European countries which started to change the
roads
into
railways
, so there is a limited number of private vehicles that can be used. In conclusion, spending money on rail is better than
roads
because it will reduce the
cases
of car
accidents
and it will reduce pollution
cases
as
railways
can transport many people at a time and fewer private
cars
will be used.
Submitted by elenazheng1211 on

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task response
The essay presents a clear position and supports it sufficiently, but some ideas could be further developed and explained. Make sure to thoroughly address all aspects of the prompt and provide specific examples.
coherence cohesion
The essay demonstrates a logical structure and provides a clear introduction and conclusion. However, some paragraphs lack coherence, and ideas could be connected more effectively throughout the essay.
lexical resource
The essay uses a range of vocabulary and expressions effectively to convey ideas. However, there is room to enhance the use of academic and specific vocabulary related to the topic.
grammatical range
The essay showcases a good command of grammar with a varied and accurate sentence structure. However, pay attention to verb tense consistency and more complex sentence constructions to enhance the overall grammatical range.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Carbon emissions
  • Mass transportation
  • Traffic congestion
  • Economic growth
  • Regional development
  • Initial investment
  • Feasibility
  • Flexibility
  • Rural areas
  • Integration
  • Sustainable
  • Efficiency
  • Infrastructure
  • Commuters
  • Public expenditure
  • Autonomous vehicles
  • Long-term investment
  • Accessibility
  • Connectivity
  • Modal shift
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