Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

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In today's modern world, there is a constant debate over how governments should allocate their funds between developing
railways
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and
roads
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.
While
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some argue that investing in
railways
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is more beneficial, others believe that
roads
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should take precedence.
This
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essay will discuss both viewpoints. One argument in
favor
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favour
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of investing in
railways
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is their potential to alleviate traffic congestion and reduce carbon emissions.
Railways
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can accommodate large numbers of passengers or freight, easing the burden on overcrowded
roads
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.
Additionally
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, trains are generally more energy-efficient and produce fewer emissions per passenger or ton of cargo transported compared to individual cars or trucks.
Therefore
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, allocating funds to expand and improve railway infrastructure could contribute to a more sustainable transportation system.
On the other hand
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, opponents argue that investing in
roads
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is essential for improving accessibility and supporting economic growth.
Roads
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provide flexibility and connectivity to various destinations, including rural areas that may not have access to
railways
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.
Furthermore
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, road construction and maintenance projects create jobs and stimulate economic activity in local communities.
Therefore
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, prioritizing investments in
roads
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could lead to widespread socio-economic benefits. In conclusion,
while
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both
railways
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and
roads
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play crucial roles in transportation networks, the allocation of government funds should consider the specific needs and priorities of each region. Investing in
railways
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can promote sustainability and reduce congestion
,
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while
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focusing on
roads
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can enhance accessibility and support economic development. Ultimately, a balanced approach that takes into account the unique circumstances of each area is necessary to maximize the benefits of transportation infrastructure investments.
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Task Achievement
To strengthen your argumentation, considering giving more specific examples or statistics to support your points.
Coherence & Cohesion
Try to link your ideas more explicitly in some sections to improve the flow between your arguments. This can be achieved through more varied and specific transition phrases.
Coherence & Cohesion
You have organized your essay well, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs discussing both viewpoints, and a conclusion. This logical structure enhances your essay's coherence.
Task Achievement
You have addressed the task question comprehensively, providing a balanced view on the allocation of funds between railways and roads, which shows a good understanding of the assignment.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • Carbon emissions
  • Mass transportation
  • Traffic congestion
  • Economic growth
  • Regional development
  • Initial investment
  • Feasibility
  • Flexibility
  • Rural areas
  • Integration
  • Sustainable
  • Efficiency
  • Infrastructure
  • Commuters
  • Public expenditure
  • Autonomous vehicles
  • Long-term investment
  • Accessibility
  • Connectivity
  • Modal shift
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