With advancing technology, the development of automated vehicles is becoming reality. In your opinion, what are the advantages and disadvantages of self-driving vehicles?

It is quite common these days for transportation in many countries to be automated through development in technology.
This
essay will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of
this
trend from my own opinions. On the one hand, there are several reasons why automated vehicles are beneficial. A common reason is that it improves the efficiency of the supply chain of products, benefiting the economy.
This
is because we would need less labour involved in the production and distribution of goods, helping firms cut costs.
This
means they can lower prices for consumers
while
still retaining the same profit as before. As an example, it is reported by Amazon that by utilising self-driving delivery trucks, Amazon's labour cost experienced a 15% decrease in 2019.
On the other hand
, the implementation of self-driving technology
also
comes with a number of disadvantages that should be taken into consideration. One of the obvious drawbacks is how
this
innovation can affect the labour market for drivers. As their specialised skill of driving has now been replaced by artificial intelligence, these drivers have become redundant, leading to unemployment which puts a burden on the government.
For example
, the implementation of self-driving trains in Germany resulted in over 10,000 train conductors becoming unemployed. In conclusion, automated mobiles could bring about certain benefits, but their negative consequences should not be overlooked. My view is that self-driving vehicles play an important role in shaping our future, but in the near future, it may create new issues that need to be resolved by society.
Submitted by yeshomeclass on

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task achievement
In terms of task response, your essay adequately addresses the prompt by providing a balanced view of advantages and disadvantages of automated vehicles. Your opinions are clear, and you successfully develop an argument with supporting examples. To improve, ensure that each paragraph consistently maintains a central idea and that you develop your points fully. Additionally, be mindful to not just state advantages and disadvantages, but also to analyze their implications to demonstrate a deeper understanding.
coherence cohesion
Your essay displays a good level of coherence and cohesion, with a clear introductory paragraph and a summarizing conclusion. The logical flow between ideas is mostly smooth; however, consider improving your transitions between sections for an even more seamless narrative. Additionally, vary your sentence structures and use cohesive devices to link ideas more effectively. Examples and explanations should be directly related to your main points for enhanced clarity.

Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately

Linking words are very important in your essay.

To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.

Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.

In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.

Linking word examples:

  • firstly
  • secondly
  • thirdly
  • in additional
  • moreover
  • also
  • for example
  • for instance
  • therefore
  • however
  • although
  • even though
  • despite

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