In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

Nowadays
a
Correct article usage
the
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general proportion of elderly
people
in societies is constantly increasing. Many are of the opinion that
this
tendency is highly beneficial;
however
, some argue that an
agening
Correct your spelling
ageing
population
is problematic for governments.
This
essay will discuss how the benefits of
elderly
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an elderly
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society
clearly
outweighs
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outweigh
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its drawbacks. On the one hand, some might consider that seniors are the source of local traditions, so they are much needed in
a
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apply
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society
.
That is
to say, older
people
are usually those who pay a lot of attention to
the
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apply
show examples
specific customs, and they can ensure
cultivation
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the cultivation
show examples
of them.
For example
, there is a renowned event in London, during which elderly
citizens
tell teenagers stories about the history and culture of the United Kingdom.
Therefore
, a great number of older
people
in a
society
can enhance
preservation
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the preservation
show examples
of local heritage. Despite
this
single positive aspect, there are several disadvantages of an ageing
population
.
Firstly
, seniors pose a problem for health care systems.
In other words
, elderly
people
usually suffer from numerous diseases, so
governements
Correct your spelling
governments
have to invest a huge amount of money into facilities for their recovery. Evidence for that was provided in the recent WHO research, which indicated that a majority of the healthcare systems' funds
is
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are
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allocated
into
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to
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medicines for elderly
citizens
.
Moreover
,
predominance
Add an article
the predominance
a predominance
show examples
of elderly
people
in a
society
cause
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causes
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an increase
of
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in
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taxes for the remaining
citizens
.
This
is because younger residents have to cover the costs of
retirements
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retirement
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, a number of which is rising simultaneously
to
Change preposition
with
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the number of seniors in a country.
Thus
, it is evident that an
agening
Correct your spelling
ageing
population
cause problems not only for the governments
,
Remove the comma
apply
show examples
but
also
for the rest of
a
Remove the article
apply
show examples
society
.
To conclude
,
although
elderly
people
can contribute to the
conituation
Correct your spelling
continuation
of
a
Remove the article
apply
show examples
native culture, they are undeniably problematic for societies. Not only do they burden health care systems, but they
also
oblige younger
citizens
to pay higher taxes.
Therefore
, I maintain that the negative aspects of
ageing
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the ageing
show examples
population
have the edge over its potential benefits.
Submitted by gabadlugo on

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task achievement
The essay presents a discussion of advantages and disadvantages which shows an understanding of the question, but the argument could be more balanced to improve your task achievement score. Consider providing an equal number of points for both sides of the argument.
coherence and cohesion
To enhance coherence and cohesion, ensure there is a clear topic sentence at the beginning of each paragraph that directly relates to the main argument. Additionally, make sure to use a range of linking words and cohesive devices effectively to connect ideas within and between paragraphs.
task achievement
While there are specific examples given, such as the event in London and the WHO research, offer more detailed and elaborated examples to bolster each point. Furthermore, these examples should be directly relevant to the overall argument you are making.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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