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Writing Samples
Band 7

Particular species of plants and animals are getting extinct. What are the causes and solutions of this issue?

#species #plants #animals
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Since the Earth formed, millions of various species have become extinct because of several natural
disasters
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 and diminishing food sources and places to live. Especially in recent years, governments have implemented some measures to protect animals and plants. There are certain reasons why flora and fauna have disappeared for billions of years. One critical factor is natural
disasters
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 that mostly do not depend on human activities. These
disasters
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,
such
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 as floods, earthquakes and volcanic eruptions can pose a threat for living beings on the Earth.
For example
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, about 300 million years ago, a major part of our planet’s animals and plants including dinosaurs disappeared because of a meteor.
In addition
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, humans can
also
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 negatively contribute to some kinds of living beings’ extinction by destroying the habitats of some species and their food chain. Many countries are likely to cut trees and invade animals’ natural habitats because of urbanization and industrial purposes. In order to overcome
this
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 problem, first of all, the governments and certain authorities can impose several strict regulations and punishments.
This
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 is because many people can easily hunt animals or kill plants illegally
due to
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 a lack of control.
Furthermore
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, they can raise awareness of flora and fauna’s extinction among people and encourage them to protect and take care of wildlife using eco-friendly methods of transportation like bicycles and electric cars. In conclusion, natural
disasters
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 and the destruction of living beings’ homes and food resources have a negative impact on their extinction. To resolve
this
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 issue, governments should take responsibility for protecting living creatures by applying some rules and enlightening awareness among individuals.
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Task Achievement
Try to provide more specific examples to support your ideas. This could include statistics, studies, or specific instances where measures to protect species have been either successful or have failed.
Task Achievement
Ensure you complete the task by equally addressing both causes and solutions to the issue. While you have touched upon both aspects, there could be a more balanced development of each part.
Coherence and Cohesion
For Coherence and Cohesion, make use of a wider range of linking words and signpost phrases to guide the reader more smoothly from one idea to the next. This will strengthen the logical flow of your essay.
Coherence and Cohesion
To enhance clarity, ensure your paragraphs follow a clear and predictable structure: a topic sentence followed by explanation, example(s), and a concluding sentence where applicable.

Use a variety of complex and simple sentences

You should use complex sentences in your writing, but it does not mean that you should try to make all of our sentences complex.

‘Complex’ sentences are not actually very complex; they are just two or more simple sentences put together. Putting them together makes the essay more coherent and cohesive.

Examples:

I really want to study but I’m too tired.

I wore a warm coat because the weather was cold.

If action is not taken soon on climate change, global warming will get worse.

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