As countries develop, their populations tend to live individually or in small family units. What are the causes of this trend and what are the effects on society?

In contemporary times, a host of developed nations witness their citizens prefer to live alone or in small families.
This
essay attempts to shed light on the driving factors behind
this
tendency before clarifying its heavy demerits on each household and the entire community. There are several primary reasons why inhabitants are in favour of independent living or a nuclear family. First and foremost, workplaces have resulted in
this
trend.
For example
, numerous students who just graduated are likely to move to big cities rather than stay in their hometowns, which allows them to have more opportunities to find high-paying jobs
as well as
develop their career paths.
Furthermore
, a decent salary equally contributes to
this
phenomenon. In fact, with well-earnings, individuals more focus on their personal hobbies and private lives,
thus
, the young prefer to have their own houses. An increase in the number of inhabitants who live individually or in nuclear families could greatly impact various facets of the country. One implication is that it could negatively affect to nation .
This
is because the enormous costs incurred to take care of the elderly who do not live with their offspring could put a strain on government coffers, thereby leading to budget deficits, tax hikes, or reduced social welfare.
As a result
, ordinary citizens, especially the underprivileged, would struggle more to make ends meet. Another consequence is that without spending time with family, children's awareness might be harmed. To be more specific, a decrease in the amount of quality time with other relatives means that a rise in the number of children might have mental issues
such
as isolation, depression, or anxiety. In conclusion, there are some underlying motives behind
this
negative tendency, and it is having an adverse bearing on various aspects of individuals and society.
Submitted by khoihoangtrong96 on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Examples
Try to provide more specific and varied examples to support your points. This will make your arguments stronger and more persuasive.
Transitions
Your essay shows a good structure with a clear introduction and conclusion, as well as well-structured body paragraphs. However, aim to connect your ideas more seamlessly and ensure transitions are smoothly integrated for a more cohesive flow.
Depth of analysis
Your response covers the task requirements adequately, addressing both causes and effects of living alone or in small family units. To elevate your score, consider exploring these causes and effects more deeply or introduce a wider range of perspectives.
Clarity
You have effectively outlined the primary reasons for the trend towards living alone or in small family units, providing a clear framework for your essay.
Understanding
You have managed to convey the significant impacts this trend has on society, which demonstrates an understanding of the broader implications.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Ultimate Speaking practice for IELTS

Practice speaking step by step, answer real-life questions, and build your confidence. Start your free trial and improve your speaking skills today!
Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • migration
  • limited living space
  • economic independence
  • nuclear families
  • social norms
  • isolation
  • mental health issues
  • real estate market
  • housing shortages
  • social care
  • extended family networks
  • public provision
What to do next:
Look at other essays:

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!