In many countries around the world, life expectancy is increasing. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this situation and give your own opinion
In recent times, most nations have realised that their elderly citizens are living longer than expected.
This
essay will delve into the advantages of having a long lifespan, such
as witnessing one’s family grow and flourish, while
also
addressing the disadvantages, especially the medical predicament that befalls longevity.
On the positive side, an extended life
expectancy enables older individuals
to share meaningful moments with their family members, especially with their grandchildren, and to actively participate in their upbringing. In contrast
, when lifespans are shorter, individuals
often find themselves preoccupied with work commitments, leaving them with limited time for family engagements. By living longer, individuals
can create lasting memories and transmit values across generations. A study conducted in India, as reported by the BBC, highlighted the active role that grandparents play in providing care for their grandchildren, particularly in situations where parents work abroad.
Conversely
, a notable disadvantage stemming from increased life
expectancy is the surge in the number of patients requiring medical attention. With advancing age, individuals
may experience a decline in their immune system, making them more susceptible to various illnesses and infections. This
poses a strain on the healthcare system, resulting in overcrowded hospitals and a shortage of medical professionals. For example
, news reports have indicated that in Japan, due to
the scarcity of doctors and nurses, hospitals have resorted to recruiting healthcare workers from overseas to meet the escalating demand for medical care.
In conclusion, while
prolonged life
expectancy offers the benefit of increased time for familial connections and interactions, it also
presents challenges such
as a rise in the prevalence of diseases within the community. Therefore
, it is imperative for societies to address the healthcare needs of an ageing population to ensure a balanced and sustainable quality of life
for all.Submitted by adebimpeanimawun on
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task achievement
Your essay effectively addresses the task prompt by discussing both the advantages and disadvantages of increasing life expectancy and providing your opinion. To further improve your response, consider exploring any additional relevant points or perspectives that might add depth to your discussion, such as the economic implications of an ageing population.
coherence cohesion
Your essay demonstrates clear and comprehensive ideas that flow logically. To enhance this further, ensure that transitions between your points are as smooth as possible, possibly by using a few more transitional phrases. Additionally, consider addressing any counterarguments to show a balanced analysis.
coherence cohesion
Your introduction sets a clear direction for the essay, and your conclusion effectively summarizes the main points while providing a final perspective.
task achievement
Your essay includes specific examples, such as the study in India and the situation in Japan, which bolster your arguments and add credibility to your points.
Fully explain your ideas
To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).
For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:
- Paragraph 1 - Introduction
- Sentence 1 - Background statement
- Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
- Sentence 3 - Thesis
- Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
- Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
- Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
- Sentence 2 - Example
- Sentence 3 - Discussion
- Sentence 4 - Conclusion
- Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
- Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
- Sentence 2 - Example
- Sentence 3 - Discussion
- Sentence 4 - Conclusion
- Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
- Sentence 1 - Summary
- Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
- Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation
Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.